Violence, economic factors and identity formation. The construction of social cohesion among warrior groups in the Visigothic Kingdom of Toledo

With the settlement of the barbarians within the Roman Empire, during the fourth and fifth centuries, one way in which their integration took place was in relation to the Late Roman Army. At this point, barbarians and Romans exchanged traits related to a military identity, which worked as well as an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Ruchesi, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
Repositorio:Repositori Obert UdL
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/465249
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.21001/itma.2024.18.10
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/465249
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Social Cohesion
Identity
Visigothic Kingdom
Armed Groups
Early Middle Ages
Descripción
Sumario:With the settlement of the barbarians within the Roman Empire, during the fourth and fifth centuries, one way in which their integration took place was in relation to the Late Roman Army. At this point, barbarians and Romans exchanged traits related to a military identity, which worked as well as an element of cohesion. This manifested in traditions and rituals which were echoed both in the Merovingian Kingdoms as well as in the Visigothic Kingdom of Toledo. The aim of this work is to analyse the ways in which social cohesion was constructed in relation to the army and groups who participated in military activities in the Visigothic Kingdom of Toledo. In order to do this, narrative, chronistic, and legal sources are analysed. We suggest that these processes of cohesion were influenced mainly by three factors that shaped their development: violence, the economic element, and the use and exhibition of a military identity.