Deep Extragalactic VIsible Legacy Survey (DEVILS): the size–mass relation of galaxies and their components in HST-COSMOS over the last 8 billion years

We present the evolution of the size–mass relation since z=1 in the COSMOS region of the Deep Extragalactic VIsible Legacy Survey (DEVILS). We combine structural decomposition measurements with stellar mass estimates from fitting spectral energy distributions to multiwavelength photometry. We implem...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cook, Robin H. W., Davies, Luke J. M., Bellstedt, Sabine, Robotham, Aaron S. G., Driver, Simon P., Siudek, Malgorzata, Wolf, Christian
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/391165
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/391165
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105004409338
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Galaxies: evolution
Galaxies: photometry
Galaxies: structure
Descripción
Sumario:We present the evolution of the size–mass relation since z=1 in the COSMOS region of the Deep Extragalactic VIsible Legacy Survey (DEVILS). We combine structural decomposition measurements with stellar mass estimates from fitting spectral energy distributions to multiwavelength photometry. We implement a novel technique to fit 2D light profiles to repeated observations, removing the requirement to co-add images, which maximises the effective signal-to-noise ratio and avoids issues arising when averaging point spread functions. The sample is then separated into distinct morphological classifications, which reveals that the size–mass relation of disc-dominated galaxies shows an overall flattened slope with very little redshift evolution over 0.3 < z < 1.0. In contrast, spheroid-dominated morphologies show a much steeper relation and are generally more compact at a given stellar mass. The size–mass relations of bulge and disc components are also examined revealing that diffuse bulges occupy a similar region to disc structures, in stark contrast to the size–mass relation of compact bulges. Furthermore, the size–mass relation of discs becomes steeper in the presence of a compact bulge, whereas the relation for discs hosting a diffuse bulge is identical to that of pure-discs. The lack of evolution in disc-dominated galaxies (i.e. Reff ∝ (1+z)-0.13±0.02) is inherent to their self-similar assembly. In contrast, the size–mass relation of spheroid-dominated morphologies is rapidly evolving despite minimal growth in the individual compact bulge components, with average sizes increasing at a pace of Reff ∝ (1 + z)-3.0±0.2 and a slope that flattens with time as d log 10(Reff /d log 10(M✬) ∝ (1 + z)2.8±0.2.