Conflicting narratives: the otherness within expressionist approaches to the Golem vs Cynthia Ozick's affirmation of the myth's Jewishness

Gustav Meyrink's novel "Der Golem" (1915), which was accompanied by illustrations by Hugo Steiner-Prag, and Paul Wegener's silent expressionist film (1920) garnered so much critical and audience attention for their treatment of the golem that they soon became a paradigm for futur...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Fernández Gil, María Jesús|||0000-0001-8813-6401
Format: book
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repository:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/61992
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/61992
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Filología
Philology
Description
Summary:Gustav Meyrink's novel "Der Golem" (1915), which was accompanied by illustrations by Hugo Steiner-Prag, and Paul Wegener's silent expressionist film (1920) garnered so much critical and audience attention for their treatment of the golem that they soon became a paradigm for future versions of the legendary Jewish clay man. Cynthia Ozick can be counted among the group of writers that have participated in the recent cultural resurgence of this figure. While it seems unlikely that "Puttermesser and Xanthippe" (1997) is a direct response to early twentieth-century approaches to the golem, it is possible to argue that the golemic creature fashioned by this Jewish-American writer offers a counternarrative to these works, where the golem's clearly demarcated cultural and ethnic origins were subverted. More specifically, her ultimate goal is to restore the myth's Jewishness. The conclusion is that the original myth is selectively transformed in all cases to make it fit a specific historical and sociocultural framework.