Robust Rules for Optimal Colorimetric Sensing Based on Gold Nanoparticle Aggregation

Spurred by outstanding optical properties, chemical stability, and facile bioconjugation, plasmonic metals have become the first-choice materials for optical signal transducers in biosensing. While the design rules for surface-based plasmonic sensors are well-established and commercialized, there is...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Montaño Priede, José Luis, Sanromán Iglesias, María, Zabala Unzalu, Miren Nerea, Grzelczak, Marek, Aizpurua Iriazabal, Francisco Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/61117
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/61117
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:colorimetric sensing
gold nanoparticles
geometrical parameters
clustering
numerical spectra
color difference
RGB color space
HSV color space
Descripción
Sumario:Spurred by outstanding optical properties, chemical stability, and facile bioconjugation, plasmonic metals have become the first-choice materials for optical signal transducers in biosensing. While the design rules for surface-based plasmonic sensors are well-established and commercialized, there is limited knowledge of the design of sensors based on nanoparticle aggregation. The reason is the lack of control over the interparticle distances, number of nanoparticles per cluster, or multiple mutual orientations during aggregation events, blurring the threshold between positive and negative readout. Here we identify the geometrical parameters (size, shape, and interparticle distance) that allow for maximizing the color difference upon nanoparticle clustering. Finding the optimal structural parameters will provide a fast and reliable means of readout, including unaided eye inspection or computer vision.