Friendship and Consumption Networks in Adolescents and Their Relationship to Stress and Cannabis Use Intention

Background: Cannabis is an illegal psychoactive substance that's use is widespread among adolescents. During adolescence, many changes can cause stress. In this phase, the group of friends becomes increasingly important, being a situation of vulnerability for the beginning of cannabis use, eith...

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Autores: Martínez Fernández, María Cristina, Liébana Presa, Cristina, Fernández Martínez, María Elena, Gomes, Lisa, García Rodríguez, Isaías
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión borrador
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/17566
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10612/17566
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Enfermería
cannabis
adolescents
stress
social network analysi
network
friendship
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repository_id_str
spelling Friendship and Consumption Networks in Adolescents and Their Relationship to Stress and Cannabis Use IntentionMartínez Fernández, María CristinaLiébana Presa, CristinaFernández Martínez, María ElenaGomes, LisaGarcía Rodríguez, IsaíasEnfermeríacannabisadolescentsstresssocial network analysinetworkfriendshipBackground: Cannabis is an illegal psychoactive substance that's use is widespread among adolescents. During adolescence, many changes can cause stress. In this phase, the group of friends becomes increasingly important, being a situation of vulnerability for the beginning of cannabis use, either as an escape mechanism or due to peer's influence. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the structure of the consumption and friendship network, the intention to use cannabis, and the stress in a secondary school class. Methods: An online platform with validated self-reported questionnaires were used for data collection. Results: The sample consisted of adolescents (n = 20) aged 14-16 from a third-year class of compulsory secondary education in Ponferrada (León, Spain). Significant differences were obtained concerning consumption intention and the different network metrics in both the friendship and consumption networks. Subsequently, the representation of these networks was carried out. Conclusions: Social Network Analysis is a very useful tool that provides a picture of the context in which adolescents are located. In the consumption network, there are central actors who have not yet consumed cannabis; this is a crucial moment to implement prevention strategies.SIMDPIEnfermeriaEscuela Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttps://hdl.handle.net/10612/17566reponame:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Leóninstname:Universidad Rey Juan CarlosIngléshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/175662026-06-24T12:43:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Friendship and Consumption Networks in Adolescents and Their Relationship to Stress and Cannabis Use Intention
title Friendship and Consumption Networks in Adolescents and Their Relationship to Stress and Cannabis Use Intention
spellingShingle Friendship and Consumption Networks in Adolescents and Their Relationship to Stress and Cannabis Use Intention
Martínez Fernández, María Cristina
Enfermería
cannabis
adolescents
stress
social network analysi
network
friendship
title_short Friendship and Consumption Networks in Adolescents and Their Relationship to Stress and Cannabis Use Intention
title_full Friendship and Consumption Networks in Adolescents and Their Relationship to Stress and Cannabis Use Intention
title_fullStr Friendship and Consumption Networks in Adolescents and Their Relationship to Stress and Cannabis Use Intention
title_full_unstemmed Friendship and Consumption Networks in Adolescents and Their Relationship to Stress and Cannabis Use Intention
title_sort Friendship and Consumption Networks in Adolescents and Their Relationship to Stress and Cannabis Use Intention
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martínez Fernández, María Cristina
Liébana Presa, Cristina
Fernández Martínez, María Elena
Gomes, Lisa
García Rodríguez, Isaías
author Martínez Fernández, María Cristina
author_facet Martínez Fernández, María Cristina
Liébana Presa, Cristina
Fernández Martínez, María Elena
Gomes, Lisa
García Rodríguez, Isaías
author_role author
author2 Liébana Presa, Cristina
Fernández Martínez, María Elena
Gomes, Lisa
García Rodríguez, Isaías
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Enfermeria
Escuela Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Enfermería
cannabis
adolescents
stress
social network analysi
network
friendship
topic Enfermería
cannabis
adolescents
stress
social network analysi
network
friendship
description Background: Cannabis is an illegal psychoactive substance that's use is widespread among adolescents. During adolescence, many changes can cause stress. In this phase, the group of friends becomes increasingly important, being a situation of vulnerability for the beginning of cannabis use, either as an escape mechanism or due to peer's influence. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the structure of the consumption and friendship network, the intention to use cannabis, and the stress in a secondary school class. Methods: An online platform with validated self-reported questionnaires were used for data collection. Results: The sample consisted of adolescents (n = 20) aged 14-16 from a third-year class of compulsory secondary education in Ponferrada (León, Spain). Significant differences were obtained concerning consumption intention and the different network metrics in both the friendship and consumption networks. Subsequently, the representation of these networks was carried out. Conclusions: Social Network Analysis is a very useful tool that provides a picture of the context in which adolescents are located. In the consumption network, there are central actors who have not yet consumed cannabis; this is a crucial moment to implement prevention strategies.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/draft
format article
status_str draft
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10612/17566
url https://hdl.handle.net/10612/17566
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
instname:Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
instname_str Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
reponame_str BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
collection BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,300724

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