Direct visualization of phase separation between superconducting and nematic domains in Co-doped CaFe2As2 close to a first-order phase transition

We show that biaxial strain induces alternating tetragonal superconducting and orthorhombic nematic domains in Co-substituted CaFe2As2. We use atomic force, magnetic force, and scanning tunneling microscopy to identify the domains and characterize their properties, finding in particular that tetrago...

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Autores: Fente, Antón, Correa-Orellana, Alexandre, Böhmer, Anna E., Kreyssig, Andreas, Ran, S., Bud'Ko, Sergey L., Canfield, Paul C., Mompean, Federico J., García-Hernández, Mar, Munuera, Carmen, Guillamón Gómez, Isabel, Suderow Rodríguez, Hermann Jesús
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/689738
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/689738
https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.014505
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:First order phase transitions
Microphase separation
Nematic order
Phase diagrams
Phase transitions
Phase transitions by order
Quantum criticality
Superconducting phase transition
Superconductivity
Vortices in superconductors
Física
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spelling Direct visualization of phase separation between superconducting and nematic domains in Co-doped CaFe2As2 close to a first-order phase transitionFente, AntónCorrea-Orellana, AlexandreBöhmer, Anna E.Kreyssig, AndreasRan, S.Bud'Ko, Sergey L.Canfield, Paul C.Mompean, Federico J.García-Hernández, MarMunuera, CarmenGuillamón Gómez, IsabelSuderow Rodríguez, Hermann JesúsFirst order phase transitionsMicrophase separationNematic orderPhase diagramsPhase transitionsPhase transitions by orderQuantum criticalitySuperconducting phase transitionSuperconductivityVortices in superconductorsFísicaWe show that biaxial strain induces alternating tetragonal superconducting and orthorhombic nematic domains in Co-substituted CaFe2As2. We use atomic force, magnetic force, and scanning tunneling microscopy to identify the domains and characterize their properties, finding in particular that tetragonal superconducting domains are very elongated, more than several tens of micrometers long and about 30 nm wide; have the same Tc as unstrained samples; and hold vortices in a magnetic field. Thus, biaxial strain produces a phase-separated state, where each phase is equivalent to what is found on either side of the first-order phase transition between antiferromagnetic orthorhombic and superconducting tetragonal phases found in unstrained samples when changing Co concentration. Having such alternating superconducting domains separated by normal conducting domains with sizes of the order of the coherence length opens opportunities to build Josephson junction networks or vortex pinning arrays and suggests that first-order quantum phase transitions lead to nanometric-size phase separation under the influence of strainWork done in Madrid was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (Grants No. FIS2014-54498-R, No. MDM-2014-0377, No. MAT2014-52405-C2-2-R, No. RYC-2014-16626, and No. RYC-2014-15093), by the Comunidad de Madrid through program Nanofrontmag-CM (S2013/MIT-2850), by European Research Council PNICTEYES Grant Agreement No. 679080, by FP7-PEOPLE-2013-CIG 618321, by the EU Flagship Graphene Core1 under Grant Agreement No. 696656, by COST-EU, Grant No. CA16218 and by Axa Research Fund. SEGAINVEX-UAM is also acknowledged. Work done in Ames Lab was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. Ames Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358American Physical SocietyDepartamento de Física de la Materia CondensadaFacultad de Ciencias20182018-01-09research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10486/689738https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.014505reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAMinstname:Universidad Autónoma de MadridInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/6897382026-06-23T12:46:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Direct visualization of phase separation between superconducting and nematic domains in Co-doped CaFe2As2 close to a first-order phase transition
title Direct visualization of phase separation between superconducting and nematic domains in Co-doped CaFe2As2 close to a first-order phase transition
spellingShingle Direct visualization of phase separation between superconducting and nematic domains in Co-doped CaFe2As2 close to a first-order phase transition
Fente, Antón
First order phase transitions
Microphase separation
Nematic order
Phase diagrams
Phase transitions
Phase transitions by order
Quantum criticality
Superconducting phase transition
Superconductivity
Vortices in superconductors
Física
title_short Direct visualization of phase separation between superconducting and nematic domains in Co-doped CaFe2As2 close to a first-order phase transition
title_full Direct visualization of phase separation between superconducting and nematic domains in Co-doped CaFe2As2 close to a first-order phase transition
title_fullStr Direct visualization of phase separation between superconducting and nematic domains in Co-doped CaFe2As2 close to a first-order phase transition
title_full_unstemmed Direct visualization of phase separation between superconducting and nematic domains in Co-doped CaFe2As2 close to a first-order phase transition
title_sort Direct visualization of phase separation between superconducting and nematic domains in Co-doped CaFe2As2 close to a first-order phase transition
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fente, Antón
Correa-Orellana, Alexandre
Böhmer, Anna E.
Kreyssig, Andreas
Ran, S.
Bud'Ko, Sergey L.
Canfield, Paul C.
Mompean, Federico J.
García-Hernández, Mar
Munuera, Carmen
Guillamón Gómez, Isabel
Suderow Rodríguez, Hermann Jesús
author Fente, Antón
author_facet Fente, Antón
Correa-Orellana, Alexandre
Böhmer, Anna E.
Kreyssig, Andreas
Ran, S.
Bud'Ko, Sergey L.
Canfield, Paul C.
Mompean, Federico J.
García-Hernández, Mar
Munuera, Carmen
Guillamón Gómez, Isabel
Suderow Rodríguez, Hermann Jesús
author_role author
author2 Correa-Orellana, Alexandre
Böhmer, Anna E.
Kreyssig, Andreas
Ran, S.
Bud'Ko, Sergey L.
Canfield, Paul C.
Mompean, Federico J.
García-Hernández, Mar
Munuera, Carmen
Guillamón Gómez, Isabel
Suderow Rodríguez, Hermann Jesús
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada
Facultad de Ciencias
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv First order phase transitions
Microphase separation
Nematic order
Phase diagrams
Phase transitions
Phase transitions by order
Quantum criticality
Superconducting phase transition
Superconductivity
Vortices in superconductors
Física
topic First order phase transitions
Microphase separation
Nematic order
Phase diagrams
Phase transitions
Phase transitions by order
Quantum criticality
Superconducting phase transition
Superconductivity
Vortices in superconductors
Física
description We show that biaxial strain induces alternating tetragonal superconducting and orthorhombic nematic domains in Co-substituted CaFe2As2. We use atomic force, magnetic force, and scanning tunneling microscopy to identify the domains and characterize their properties, finding in particular that tetragonal superconducting domains are very elongated, more than several tens of micrometers long and about 30 nm wide; have the same Tc as unstrained samples; and hold vortices in a magnetic field. Thus, biaxial strain produces a phase-separated state, where each phase is equivalent to what is found on either side of the first-order phase transition between antiferromagnetic orthorhombic and superconducting tetragonal phases found in unstrained samples when changing Co concentration. Having such alternating superconducting domains separated by normal conducting domains with sizes of the order of the coherence length opens opportunities to build Josephson junction networks or vortex pinning arrays and suggests that first-order quantum phase transitions lead to nanometric-size phase separation under the influence of strain
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2018-01-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10486/689738
https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.014505
url http://hdl.handle.net/10486/689738
https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.014505
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Physical Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Physical Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
instname:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
instname_str Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
reponame_str Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
collection Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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