Metabolic polygenic risk scores effect on antipsychotic-induced metabolic dysregulation: a longitudinal study in a first episode psychosis cohort
Objective: metabolic syndrome is a health-threatening condition suffered by approximately one third of schizophrenia patients and largely attributed to antipsychotic medication. Previous evidence reports a common genetic background of psychotic and metabolic disorders. In this study, we aimed to ass...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10230/55083 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/55083 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2022.05.021 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Metabolic syndrome Polygenic risk score Psychotic disorders |
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Metabolic polygenic risk scores effect on antipsychotic-induced metabolic dysregulation: a longitudinal study in a first episode psychosis cohortSegura, Àlex G.Martínez-Pinteño, AlbertGassó, PatriciaRodríguez, NataliaBioque, MiquelCuesta, Manuel J.González-Peñas, JavierGarcía-Rizo, ClementeLobo, AntonioGonzález-Pinto, AnaGarcía-Alcón, AliciaRoldán, AlexandraVieta, EduardCastro-Fornieles, JosefinaMané Santacana, AnnaSaiz-Ruiz, JerónimoBernardo, MiquelMas, SergiMetabolic syndromePolygenic risk scorePsychotic disordersObjective: metabolic syndrome is a health-threatening condition suffered by approximately one third of schizophrenia patients and largely attributed to antipsychotic medication. Previous evidence reports a common genetic background of psychotic and metabolic disorders. In this study, we aimed to assess the role of polygenic risk scores (PRSs) on the progression of the metabolic profile in a first-episode psychosis (FEP) cohort. Method: of the 231 FEP individuals included in the study, 192-220 participants were included in basal analysis and 118-179 in longitudinal 6-month models. Eleven psychopathologic and metabolic PRSs were constructed. Basal and longitudinal PRSs association with metabolic measurements was assessed by statistical analyses. Results: no major association of psychopathological PRSs with the metabolic progression was found. However, high risk individuals for depression and cholesterol-related PRSs reported a higher increase of cholesterol levels during the follow-up (FDR ≤ 0.023 for all analyses). Their effect was comparable to other well-established pharmacological and environmental risk factors (explaining at least 1.2% of total variance). Conclusion: our findings provide new evidence of the effects of metabolic genetic risk on the development of metabolic dysregulation. The future establishment of genetic profiling tools in clinical procedures could enable practitioners to better personalize antipsychotic treatment selection and dosage.Elsevier202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/55083http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2022.05.021reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)Inglés0920-9964/© 2022 Segura ÀG, Martínez-Pinteño A, Gassó P, Rodríguez N, Bioque M, Cuesta MJ, et al. Published by Elsevier B.V. This article is available under the Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-ND http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/550832026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Metabolic polygenic risk scores effect on antipsychotic-induced metabolic dysregulation: a longitudinal study in a first episode psychosis cohort |
| title |
Metabolic polygenic risk scores effect on antipsychotic-induced metabolic dysregulation: a longitudinal study in a first episode psychosis cohort |
| spellingShingle |
Metabolic polygenic risk scores effect on antipsychotic-induced metabolic dysregulation: a longitudinal study in a first episode psychosis cohort Segura, Àlex G. Metabolic syndrome Polygenic risk score Psychotic disorders |
| title_short |
Metabolic polygenic risk scores effect on antipsychotic-induced metabolic dysregulation: a longitudinal study in a first episode psychosis cohort |
| title_full |
Metabolic polygenic risk scores effect on antipsychotic-induced metabolic dysregulation: a longitudinal study in a first episode psychosis cohort |
| title_fullStr |
Metabolic polygenic risk scores effect on antipsychotic-induced metabolic dysregulation: a longitudinal study in a first episode psychosis cohort |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Metabolic polygenic risk scores effect on antipsychotic-induced metabolic dysregulation: a longitudinal study in a first episode psychosis cohort |
| title_sort |
Metabolic polygenic risk scores effect on antipsychotic-induced metabolic dysregulation: a longitudinal study in a first episode psychosis cohort |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Segura, Àlex G. Martínez-Pinteño, Albert Gassó, Patricia Rodríguez, Natalia Bioque, Miquel Cuesta, Manuel J. González-Peñas, Javier García-Rizo, Clemente Lobo, Antonio González-Pinto, Ana García-Alcón, Alicia Roldán, Alexandra Vieta, Eduard Castro-Fornieles, Josefina Mané Santacana, Anna Saiz-Ruiz, Jerónimo Bernardo, Miquel Mas, Sergi |
| author |
Segura, Àlex G. |
| author_facet |
Segura, Àlex G. Martínez-Pinteño, Albert Gassó, Patricia Rodríguez, Natalia Bioque, Miquel Cuesta, Manuel J. González-Peñas, Javier García-Rizo, Clemente Lobo, Antonio González-Pinto, Ana García-Alcón, Alicia Roldán, Alexandra Vieta, Eduard Castro-Fornieles, Josefina Mané Santacana, Anna Saiz-Ruiz, Jerónimo Bernardo, Miquel Mas, Sergi |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Martínez-Pinteño, Albert Gassó, Patricia Rodríguez, Natalia Bioque, Miquel Cuesta, Manuel J. González-Peñas, Javier García-Rizo, Clemente Lobo, Antonio González-Pinto, Ana García-Alcón, Alicia Roldán, Alexandra Vieta, Eduard Castro-Fornieles, Josefina Mané Santacana, Anna Saiz-Ruiz, Jerónimo Bernardo, Miquel Mas, Sergi |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Metabolic syndrome Polygenic risk score Psychotic disorders |
| topic |
Metabolic syndrome Polygenic risk score Psychotic disorders |
| description |
Objective: metabolic syndrome is a health-threatening condition suffered by approximately one third of schizophrenia patients and largely attributed to antipsychotic medication. Previous evidence reports a common genetic background of psychotic and metabolic disorders. In this study, we aimed to assess the role of polygenic risk scores (PRSs) on the progression of the metabolic profile in a first-episode psychosis (FEP) cohort. Method: of the 231 FEP individuals included in the study, 192-220 participants were included in basal analysis and 118-179 in longitudinal 6-month models. Eleven psychopathologic and metabolic PRSs were constructed. Basal and longitudinal PRSs association with metabolic measurements was assessed by statistical analyses. Results: no major association of psychopathological PRSs with the metabolic progression was found. However, high risk individuals for depression and cholesterol-related PRSs reported a higher increase of cholesterol levels during the follow-up (FDR ≤ 0.023 for all analyses). Their effect was comparable to other well-established pharmacological and environmental risk factors (explaining at least 1.2% of total variance). Conclusion: our findings provide new evidence of the effects of metabolic genetic risk on the development of metabolic dysregulation. The future establishment of genetic profiling tools in clinical procedures could enable practitioners to better personalize antipsychotic treatment selection and dosage. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2022 2022 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/55083 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2022.05.021 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/55083 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2022.05.021 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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