Cherry-picking climate science: how is the GST technical dialogue reflected in the final GST outcome?

The Global Stocktake (GST) is a central mechanism of the Paris Agreement that assesses collective progress on climate change every five years. The GST outcome is adopted by Parties in a political phase, which is informed by a technical dialogue, which takes into account equity considerations and the...

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Autores: Herrera González, Oliver|||0009-0005-3697-0679, Alcaraz Sendra, Olga|||0000-0003-1648-7805, Sureda Carbonell, Bàrbara|||0000-0001-8691-3721, Lazzarini, Boris|||0000-0003-3164-416X
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/446118
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/446118
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2025.2539135
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palabra clave:Global stocktake
Technical dialogue
Paris agreement
Mitigation
Equity
Climate justice
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible
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spelling Cherry-picking climate science: how is the GST technical dialogue reflected in the final GST outcome?Herrera González, Oliver|||0009-0005-3697-0679Alcaraz Sendra, Olga|||0000-0003-1648-7805Sureda Carbonell, Bàrbara|||0000-0001-8691-3721Lazzarini, Boris|||0000-0003-3164-416XGlobal stocktakeTechnical dialogueParis agreementMitigationEquityClimate justiceÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenibleThe Global Stocktake (GST) is a central mechanism of the Paris Agreement that assesses collective progress on climate change every five years. The GST outcome is adopted by Parties in a political phase, which is informed by a technical dialogue, which takes into account equity considerations and the best available science. Through a review of the topics included in the reports of the first GST technical dialogue meetings, the technical dialogue synthesis report, and the GST outcome, this study aims to analyse how the technical dialogue influenced the mitigation component of the GST final policy outcome document, identifying discrepancies and similarities, both in the relative importance given to topics and the contexts in which they were referenced. Many topics were omitted or watered down in the GST outcome, with some retained but lacking relevant aspects of the technical recommendations. For instance, changes in the wording regarding fossil fuels, the lack of references to agrifood systems, and reduced focus on equity demonstrate that in the GST process it is not guaranteed that technical findings are systematically and consistently reflected in policy decisions. Therefore, the authors suggest a number of measures. Findings and recommendations of this research seek to contribute to the debate on how to improve the procedural and logistical elements of the GST for future cycles.Peer Reviewed16 - Pau, Justícia i Institucions Sòlides13 - Acció per al Clima20252025-08-0120252025-11-1120262026-08-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/446118https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2025.2539135reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengembargoed accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/4461182026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cherry-picking climate science: how is the GST technical dialogue reflected in the final GST outcome?
title Cherry-picking climate science: how is the GST technical dialogue reflected in the final GST outcome?
spellingShingle Cherry-picking climate science: how is the GST technical dialogue reflected in the final GST outcome?
Herrera González, Oliver|||0009-0005-3697-0679
Global stocktake
Technical dialogue
Paris agreement
Mitigation
Equity
Climate justice
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible
title_short Cherry-picking climate science: how is the GST technical dialogue reflected in the final GST outcome?
title_full Cherry-picking climate science: how is the GST technical dialogue reflected in the final GST outcome?
title_fullStr Cherry-picking climate science: how is the GST technical dialogue reflected in the final GST outcome?
title_full_unstemmed Cherry-picking climate science: how is the GST technical dialogue reflected in the final GST outcome?
title_sort Cherry-picking climate science: how is the GST technical dialogue reflected in the final GST outcome?
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Herrera González, Oliver|||0009-0005-3697-0679
Alcaraz Sendra, Olga|||0000-0003-1648-7805
Sureda Carbonell, Bàrbara|||0000-0001-8691-3721
Lazzarini, Boris|||0000-0003-3164-416X
author Herrera González, Oliver|||0009-0005-3697-0679
author_facet Herrera González, Oliver|||0009-0005-3697-0679
Alcaraz Sendra, Olga|||0000-0003-1648-7805
Sureda Carbonell, Bàrbara|||0000-0001-8691-3721
Lazzarini, Boris|||0000-0003-3164-416X
author_role author
author2 Alcaraz Sendra, Olga|||0000-0003-1648-7805
Sureda Carbonell, Bàrbara|||0000-0001-8691-3721
Lazzarini, Boris|||0000-0003-3164-416X
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Global stocktake
Technical dialogue
Paris agreement
Mitigation
Equity
Climate justice
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible
topic Global stocktake
Technical dialogue
Paris agreement
Mitigation
Equity
Climate justice
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible
description The Global Stocktake (GST) is a central mechanism of the Paris Agreement that assesses collective progress on climate change every five years. The GST outcome is adopted by Parties in a political phase, which is informed by a technical dialogue, which takes into account equity considerations and the best available science. Through a review of the topics included in the reports of the first GST technical dialogue meetings, the technical dialogue synthesis report, and the GST outcome, this study aims to analyse how the technical dialogue influenced the mitigation component of the GST final policy outcome document, identifying discrepancies and similarities, both in the relative importance given to topics and the contexts in which they were referenced. Many topics were omitted or watered down in the GST outcome, with some retained but lacking relevant aspects of the technical recommendations. For instance, changes in the wording regarding fossil fuels, the lack of references to agrifood systems, and reduced focus on equity demonstrate that in the GST process it is not guaranteed that technical findings are systematically and consistently reflected in policy decisions. Therefore, the authors suggest a number of measures. Findings and recommendations of this research seek to contribute to the debate on how to improve the procedural and logistical elements of the GST for future cycles.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025-08-01
2025
2025-11-11
2026
2026-08-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/446118
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2025.2539135
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/446118
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2025.2539135
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv embargoed access
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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rights_invalid_str_mv embargoed access
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
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eu_rights_str_mv embargoedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
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