Determinants of sub-sovereign government ratings in Europe

[EN] The aim of this paper is to identify the determinants of the rating assigned to sub-sovereigns in Germany, Austria, Belgium, France, Italy and Spain, using a total of 92 territorial entities for the 1989-2012 period. Multinomial ordered probit estimation models were estimated for each specifica...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jannone-Bellot, Nicolas, Garcia-Menendez, Leandro, Martí Selva, María Luisa|||0000-0001-8861-4442
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/102699
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/102699
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Rating
Sub-sovereigns
Multinomial ordered probit
International Financial Markets
ECONOMIA APLICADA
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The aim of this paper is to identify the determinants of the rating assigned to sub-sovereigns in Germany, Austria, Belgium, France, Italy and Spain, using a total of 92 territorial entities for the 1989-2012 period. Multinomial ordered probit estimation models were estimated for each specification and agency. We conclude that the country s rating is one of the most important determinants of regional governments ratings with a positive influence, as expected, and that the country debt/GDP ratio is a stronger determinant for regions than their own indebtedness with a negative sign. Other relevant variables are population growth rate, unemployment rate, elderly people weight, regional public expenditure weight and size. Additionally, economic variables, country s rating and population growth are more important to Fitch; whereas budget variables and size variables are more relevant to Moody s. Debt variables and elderly people ratio, are more important to S&P.