1D Koch fractal electromagnetic bandgap microstrip structures with r/a ratios higher than 0.5

A 1-D Koch fractal electromagnetic bandgap (KFEBG) microstrip structure is proposed. It is conceived by replacing the conventional holes etched in the ground plane of a microstrip line by level-1 Koch fractal cell geometries, which have been obtained from a hexagonal shape. In the case of the conven...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ruiz Martínez, Juan de Dios, Martínez Viviente, Felix Lorenzo, Hinojosa Jiménez, Juan
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2011
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena(UPCT)
Repositório:Repositorio Digital UPCT
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.upct.es:10317/1903
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10317/1903
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Electromagnetic bandgap structures
Filter
Fractal structures
Microstrip
Electrónica
Descrição
Resumo:A 1-D Koch fractal electromagnetic bandgap (KFEBG) microstrip structure is proposed. It is conceived by replacing the conventional holes etched in the ground plane of a microstrip line by level-1 Koch fractal cell geometries, which have been obtained from a hexagonal shape. In the case of the conventional 1-D EBG microstrip structure with periodic hole pattern, the design is limited to r / a ratios lower than 0.45, while the proposed pattern allows achieving r / a ratios higher than 0.5. It is shown the conventional EBG and KFEBG microstrip structures behave as a stopband filter as r / a ≤ 0.45 . However, for r/ a = 0.55, the measurements have confirmed that the 1-D KFEBG microstrip structure presents a ultrawide stopband and, therefore, the proposed structure with r / a > 0.5 can be useful for the design of low-pass filters.