Insights into palladium deactivation during advanced oxidation processes

A key step in creating efficient and long-lasting catalysts is understanding their deactivation mechanism(s). On this basis, the behavior of a series of Pd/corundum materials during several hydrogen adsorption/desorption cycles was studied using temperature-programmed desorption coupled with mass sp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pinos Vélez, Verónica, Osegueda, O., Crivoi, Dana-Georgiana, Llorca Piqué, Jordi|||0000-0002-7447-9582, García García, Francisco Javier, Alvarez, Mayra G, Medina Cabello, Francisco, Dafinov, Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/382755
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/382755
https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.2c01951
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hydrogen
Catalysis
Mass spectrometry
Materials
Metal nanoparticles
Palladium
Hidrogen
Catàlisi
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química::Química física::Estructura molecular
Descripción
Sumario:A key step in creating efficient and long-lasting catalysts is understanding their deactivation mechanism(s). On this basis, the behavior of a series of Pd/corundum materials during several hydrogen adsorption/desorption cycles was studied using temperature-programmed desorption coupled with mass spectrometry and aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy. The materials, prepared by impregnation and by sputtering, presented uniform well-dispersed Pd nanoparticles. In addition, single atoms and small clusters of Pd were only detected in the materials prepared by impregnation. Upon exposure to hydrogen, the Pd nanoparticles smaller than 2 nm and the single atoms did not present any change, while the larger ones presented a core–shell morphology, where the core was Pd and the shell was PdHx. The results suggest that the long-term activity of the materials prepared by impregnation can be attributed solely to the presence of small clusters and single atoms of Pd.