Seed production determines the entrance on dormancy of the inflorescence meristem of Pisum sativum and the end of the flowering period

[EN] Flowering plants adjust their reproductive period to maximize the success of the offspring. Monocarpic plants, those with a single reproductive cycle that precedes plant senescence and death, tightly regulate both flowering initiation and flowering cessation. The end of the flowering period inv...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Burillo, Eduardo, Ortega, Raul, Vander Schoor, Jackeline K., Weller, James F., Martinez-Fernandez, Irene|||0000-0002-3386-779X, Bombarely A, Balanzà, Vicente|||0000-0002-1761-1524, FERRANDIZ MAESTRE, CRISTINA|||0000-0002-2460-1068
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/221242
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/221242
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Proliferative arrest
Pea
End of flowering
Pea transcriptomics
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Flowering plants adjust their reproductive period to maximize the success of the offspring. Monocarpic plants, those with a single reproductive cycle that precedes plant senescence and death, tightly regulate both flowering initiation and flowering cessation. The end of the flowering period involves the arrest of the inflorescence meristem activity, known as proliferative arrest, in what has been interpreted as an evolutionary adaptation to maximize the allocation of resources to seed production and the viability of the progeny. Factors influencing proliferative arrest were described for several monocarpic plant species many decades ago, but only in the last few years studies performed in Arabidopsis have allowed to approach proliferative arrest regulation in a comprehensive manner by studying the physiology, hormone dynamics, and genetic factors involved in its regulation. However, these studies remain restricted to Arabidopsis and there is a need to expand our knowledge to other monocarpic species to propose general mechanisms controlling the process. In this work, we have characterized proliferative arrest in Pisum sativum, trying to parallel available studies in Arabidopsis to maximize this comparative framework. We have assessed quantitatively the role of fruits/seeds in the process, the influence of the positional effect of these fruits/seeds in the behavior of the inflorescence meristem, and the transcriptomic changes in the meristem associated with the arrested state of the meristem. Our results support a high conservation of the factors triggering arrest in pea and Arabidopsis, but also reveal differences reinforcing the need of perform similar studies in other species.