Repeated domestication of melon (Cucumis melo) in Africa and Asia and a new close relative from India
[EN] Premise of the Study Methods The domestication history of melon is still unclear. An African or Asian origin has been suggested, but its closest wild relative was recently revealed to be an Australian species. The complicated taxonomic history of melon has resulted in additional confusion, with...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2018 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
| Repositorio: | RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/122224 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/122224 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Crop wild relatives Cucumis picrocarpus Cucumis trigonus Cucurbitaceae, Domestication, Melon GENETICA |
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Repeated domestication of melon (Cucumis melo) in Africa and Asia and a new close relative from IndiaEndl, JAchigan-Dako, E.G.Pandey, A.K.Schaefer, H.Monforte Gilabert, Antonio José|||0000-0003-3461-3094Picó Sirvent, María Belén|||0000-0001-7761-990XCrop wild relativesCucumis picrocarpusCucumis trigonusCucurbitaceae, Domestication, MelonGENETICA[EN] Premise of the Study Methods The domestication history of melon is still unclear. An African or Asian origin has been suggested, but its closest wild relative was recently revealed to be an Australian species. The complicated taxonomic history of melon has resulted in additional confusion, with a high number of misidentified germplasm collections currently used by breeders and in genomics research. Using seven DNA regions sequenced for 90% of the genus and the major cultivar groups, we sort out described names and infer evolutionary origins and domestication centers. Key Results Conclusions We found that modern melon cultivars go back to two lineages, which diverged ca. 2 million years ago. One is restricted to Asia (Cucumis melo subsp. melo), and the second, here described as C. melo subsp. meloides, is restricted to Africa. The Asian lineage has given rise to the widely commercialized cultivar groups and their market types, while the African lineage gave rise to cultivars still grown in the Sudanian region. We show that C. trigonus, an overlooked perennial and drought-tolerant species from India is among the closest living relatives of C. melo. Melon was domesticated at least twice: in Africa and Asia. The African lineage and the Indian C. trigonus are exciting new resources for breeding of melons tolerant to climate change.Botanical Society of AmericaInstituto Universitario Mixto de Biología Molecular y Celular de PlantasDepartamento de BiotecnologíaInstituto Universitario de Conservación y Mejora de la Agrodiversidad ValencianaEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio NaturalRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20182018-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/122224reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/1222242026-06-13T07:49:27Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Repeated domestication of melon (Cucumis melo) in Africa and Asia and a new close relative from India |
| title |
Repeated domestication of melon (Cucumis melo) in Africa and Asia and a new close relative from India |
| spellingShingle |
Repeated domestication of melon (Cucumis melo) in Africa and Asia and a new close relative from India Endl, J Crop wild relatives Cucumis picrocarpus Cucumis trigonus Cucurbitaceae, Domestication, Melon GENETICA |
| title_short |
Repeated domestication of melon (Cucumis melo) in Africa and Asia and a new close relative from India |
| title_full |
Repeated domestication of melon (Cucumis melo) in Africa and Asia and a new close relative from India |
| title_fullStr |
Repeated domestication of melon (Cucumis melo) in Africa and Asia and a new close relative from India |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Repeated domestication of melon (Cucumis melo) in Africa and Asia and a new close relative from India |
| title_sort |
Repeated domestication of melon (Cucumis melo) in Africa and Asia and a new close relative from India |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Endl, J Achigan-Dako, E.G. Pandey, A.K. Schaefer, H. Monforte Gilabert, Antonio José|||0000-0003-3461-3094 Picó Sirvent, María Belén|||0000-0001-7761-990X |
| author |
Endl, J |
| author_facet |
Endl, J Achigan-Dako, E.G. Pandey, A.K. Schaefer, H. Monforte Gilabert, Antonio José|||0000-0003-3461-3094 Picó Sirvent, María Belén|||0000-0001-7761-990X |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Achigan-Dako, E.G. Pandey, A.K. Schaefer, H. Monforte Gilabert, Antonio José|||0000-0003-3461-3094 Picó Sirvent, María Belén|||0000-0001-7761-990X |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Universitario Mixto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Plantas Departamento de Biotecnología Instituto Universitario de Conservación y Mejora de la Agrodiversidad Valenciana Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio Natural Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Crop wild relatives Cucumis picrocarpus Cucumis trigonus Cucurbitaceae, Domestication, Melon GENETICA |
| topic |
Crop wild relatives Cucumis picrocarpus Cucumis trigonus Cucurbitaceae, Domestication, Melon GENETICA |
| description |
[EN] Premise of the Study Methods The domestication history of melon is still unclear. An African or Asian origin has been suggested, but its closest wild relative was recently revealed to be an Australian species. The complicated taxonomic history of melon has resulted in additional confusion, with a high number of misidentified germplasm collections currently used by breeders and in genomics research. Using seven DNA regions sequenced for 90% of the genus and the major cultivar groups, we sort out described names and infer evolutionary origins and domestication centers. Key Results Conclusions We found that modern melon cultivars go back to two lineages, which diverged ca. 2 million years ago. One is restricted to Asia (Cucumis melo subsp. melo), and the second, here described as C. melo subsp. meloides, is restricted to Africa. The Asian lineage has given rise to the widely commercialized cultivar groups and their market types, while the African lineage gave rise to cultivars still grown in the Sudanian region. We show that C. trigonus, an overlooked perennial and drought-tolerant species from India is among the closest living relatives of C. melo. Melon was domesticated at least twice: in Africa and Asia. The African lineage and the Indian C. trigonus are exciting new resources for breeding of melons tolerant to climate change. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2018-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/122224 |
| url |
https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/122224 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Botanical Society of America |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Botanical Society of America |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
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Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
| reponame_str |
RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
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RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
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1869403140416077824 |
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15.301629 |