Luminescent silicon-based nanocarrier for drug delivery in colorectal cancer cells

Nanocarriers sensitive to exogenous or endogenous stimuli emerged as an attractive alternative to target drug delivery, with inorganic silica mesoporous nanoparticles (MNs) playing a core role in the development of a new generation of non-toxic and tuneable nanocarriers. A sensitive nanovector (NANO...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Marcelo, Gonçalo A.|||0000-0003-1248-085X, Montpeyó, David|||0000-0002-0327-2015, Novio, Fernando|||0000-0002-1517-3612, Ruiz-Molina, Daniel|||0000-0002-6844-8421, Lorenzo Rivera, Julia|||0000-0001-5659-6008, Oliveira, Elisabete|||0000-0002-8339-4820
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:233958
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/233958
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.dyepig.2020.108393
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Luminescence
Silicon quantum dots
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles
Drug delivery
Colorectal cancer cells
Doxorubicin
Descripción
Sumario:Nanocarriers sensitive to exogenous or endogenous stimuli emerged as an attractive alternative to target drug delivery, with inorganic silica mesoporous nanoparticles (MNs) playing a core role in the development of a new generation of non-toxic and tuneable nanocarriers. A sensitive nanovector (NANO1) comprising luminescent silicon quantum dots (SiQDs) and functionalized with MNs was synthesised and loaded with doxorubicin (DOX). NANO1 nanoparticles have a size of 74 ± 10 nm and DOX loading percentages of ca. 43%. As a control sample, a similar nanocarrier (NANO2), without SiQDs, was also synthesised and loaded with DOX. Release profile studies, in PBS, revealed the strong NANO1@DOX pH-dependant behaviour, with a pH 5.0 favouring the release of DOX to percentages of ca. 70%. Cytotoxicity assessments of both free and DOX-loaded nanocarriers were evaluated in human cell lines of colon, revealing both free drug and drug-loaded nanoparticles to be concentration-dependent.