Tetrathiafulvalene-based covalent organic frameworks as high-voltage organic cathodes for lithium batteries

Redox-active covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising electrode materials for metal-ion batteries owing to their tunable electrochemical properties, adjustable structure, and resource availability. Herein, we report a series of two-dimensional tetrathiafulvalene (TTF)-based COFs incorporatin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Valente, Gonçalo, Dantas, Raquel, Grieco, Rebecca, Patil, Nagaraj, Guntermann, Roman, Bein, Thomas, Rocha, João, Braga, M. Helena, Ferreira, Pedro, Guillem Navajas, Ana, Rodríguez San Miguel, David, Zamora Abanades, Félix Juan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/718573
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/718573
https://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4ta04576a
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lithium compounds
lithium-ion batteries
redox reactions
Química
Descripción
Sumario:Redox-active covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising electrode materials for metal-ion batteries owing to their tunable electrochemical properties, adjustable structure, and resource availability. Herein, we report a series of two-dimensional tetrathiafulvalene (TTF)-based COFs incorporating different organic linkers between the electroactive moieties. These COFs were investigated as p-type organic cathode materials for lithium-organic batteries. The electrical conductivity of both neutral and doped TTF-COFs was measured using a van der Pauw setup, and their electronic structures were investigated through quantum-chemical calculations. Binder-free buckypaper TTF-based electrodes were prepared and systematically tested as organic cathodes in lithium half-cells. The results revealed high average discharge potentials (∼3.6 V vs. Li/Li+) and consistent cycling stability (80% capacity retention after 400 cycles at 2C) for the three TTF-COF electrodes. In addition, the specific capacity, rate capability, a