Columnar-to-Disk Structural Transition in Nanoscale (SiO2)N Clusters

Extensive large-scale global optimizations refined by ab initio calculations are used to propose ( SiO 2 ) N N = 14 - 27 ground states. For N < 23 clusters are columnar and show N − odd - N − even stability, energetically and electronically. At N = 23 a columnar-to-disk structural transition occu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bromley, Stefan Thomas, Flikkema, Edwin
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/134282
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/134282
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nanoestructures
Nanotecnologia
Nanostructures
Nanotechnology
Descripción
Sumario:Extensive large-scale global optimizations refined by ab initio calculations are used to propose ( SiO 2 ) N N = 14 - 27 ground states. For N < 23 clusters are columnar and show N − odd - N − even stability, energetically and electronically. At N = 23 a columnar-to-disk structural transition occurs reminiscent of that observed for Si N . These transitions differ in nature but have the same basis, linking the nanostructural behavior of an element (Si) and its oxide ( SiO 2 ). Considering the impact of devices based on the nanoscale manipulation of Si / SiO 2 the result is of potential technological importance.