Novel cable-driven robot for cleaning solar panels

Solar energy is a leading renewable source, but panel efficiency is reduced by environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, wind, and precipitation, as well as non-environmental factors like dust, pollution, and bird droppings. These issues lower energy output, requiring regular cleaning....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cuadros Tardío, Raúl, González Rodríguez, Ángel Gaspar, Juárez Pérez, Sergio, Martín Parra, Andrea, Rodríguez Rosa, David, Moya Fernández, Francisco
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/46791
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1080/15397734.2025.2553317
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15397734.2025.2553317
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/46791
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cable-driven parallel robot
Mechatronic design
Single cable-loop
Solar panel cleanse
Workspace
Descripción
Sumario:Solar energy is a leading renewable source, but panel efficiency is reduced by environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, wind, and precipitation, as well as non-environmental factors like dust, pollution, and bird droppings. These issues lower energy output, requiring regular cleaning. Current methods are labor-intensive, water- and energy-demanding, and lack automation. This article introduces a robotic cleaning device based on a Cable-Driven Parallel Robot. Its platform covers the entire panel length using cable loops for movement and cleaning. Equipped with a car windscreen wiper, the system is validated through kinetostatic modeling, prototyping, and computer vision.