Energy Efficiency Optimization in Battery-Based Photovoltaic Pumping Schemes

[EN] This article deals with the analysis of energy efficiency optimization in battery-based photovoltaic pumping schemes. The study builds on previous findings derived from the comparison between a direct photovoltaic water pumping system (DPVWPS) and the equivalent system including a lithium-ion b...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gasque Albalate, Maria|||0000-0002-7271-9001, González Altozano, Pablo|||0000-0002-6481-7891, Gimeno Sales, Francisco José|||0000-0001-5129-1184, Orts-Grau, Salvador|||0000-0003-4057-620X, Balbastre Peralta, Iban|||0000-0002-7982-7224, Martínez Navarro, German|||0000-0002-1904-7322, Segui-Chilet, Salvador|||0000-0002-2927-6938
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/194323
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/194323
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Photovoltaic systems
Energy efficiency
Optimization
Renewable energy sources
Maximum power point trackers
Lithium-ion batteries
Lead acid batteries
Battery-based photovoltaic water pumping systems
Lithium-ion battery storage solutions
Photovoltaic water pumping systems
INGENIERIA AGROFORESTAL
FISICA APLICADA
TECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] This article deals with the analysis of energy efficiency optimization in battery-based photovoltaic pumping schemes. The study builds on previous findings derived from the comparison between a direct photovoltaic water pumping system (DPVWPS) and the equivalent system including a lithium-ion battery (LIB). The initial experimental results of the battery-based photovoltaic water pumping system (PVWPS+LIB) were obtained with the motor-pump group operating at its rated condition of 50 Hz. In the present work, an analysis of the efficiency and the performance ratio of the variable speed drive (VSD) and the motor-pump group, showed that both parameters improve when operating in the low frequency range of the VSD and far from the rated frequency where the flow rate is maximized. Several fitting models were performed with the data obtained with the monitoring system and it was concluded that an overall energy efficiency optimization can be achieved with a VSD frequency equal to 37 Hz. A comparison of the experimental results obtained with the VSD working in the direct mode and with the battery-based solution (setting different VSD frequencies - 50 Hz, 37 Hz, and a combination of the two frequencies designed as 37/50/37 Hz) was made to determine the efficiency and performance ratios in each case. The results presented in this study also establish criteria for improving efficiencies in the LIB charging and discharging processes.