Primeres dades sobre la presència de copròlits d'ectoparàsits de ratapinyades a la Cova des Pas de Vallgornera (Llucmajor, Mallorca)

[eng] While photo-documenting mineral microcrystals in Cova des Pas de Vallgornera, uniform micro-morphologies, cylindrical in shape, were discovered. Their dimensions range up to 528 microns in length and 171 microns in diameter. Located on top of rock boulders surfaces that conta...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Merino, Antoni, Fornós, Joan J., Mulet, Antoni, Ginés, Joaquín
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de las Islas Baleares
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital de les Illes Balears
OAI Identifier:papersSocietatEspeleologica:PapersSEB_2024v007p175
Acceso en línea:http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/sites/oai-site/collect/papersSocietatEspeleologica/index/assoc/PapersSE/B_2024v0/07p175.dir/PapersSEB_2024v007p175.pdf
http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/library/collection/papersSocietatEspeleologica/document/PapersSEB_2024v007p175
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Speleology
Descripción
Sumario:[eng] While photo-documenting mineral microcrystals in Cova des Pas de Vallgornera, uniform micro-morphologies, cylindrical in shape, were discovered. Their dimensions range up to 528 microns in length and 171 microns in diameter. Located on top of rock boulders surfaces that contain phosphates and clay-related minerals, their internal structure shows an aggregate of calcite particles, occasionally covered by a thin recrystallized layer of calcite. Their morphological characteristics suggest that they correspond to coprolites of bat ectoparasites; these bloodsucking flies would have infested the bat colony established in the cave in the Lower Pleistocene, prior to the entrances collapse sealing the cave. Identical morphologies have been observed in Cova de sa Guitarreta, that currently hosts an important bat colony. Apart from the similar dimensional characteristics of these cylindrical forms, they are composed of organic detritus among which the presence of cells remains is remarkable, which could correspond to red blood cells. These facts have allowed us to interpret the cylinders from Cova des Pas de Vallgornera as coprolites left by ectoparasites of bats inhabiting that cave during the Lower Pleistocene.