Inroads to predict in vivo toxicology-an introduction to the eTOX Project

There is a widespread awareness that the wealth of preclinical toxicity data that the pharmaceutical industry has generated in recent decades is not exploited as efficiently as it could be. Enhanced data availability for compound comparison ("read-across"), or for data mining to bu...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Briggs, Katharine, Cases, Montserrat, Heard, David J., Pastor Maeso, Manuel, Pognan, François, Sanz, Ferran, Schwab, Christof H., Steger-Hartmann, Thomas, Sutter, Andreas, Watson, David K., Wichard, Jörg
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2012
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/25369
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/25369
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms13033820
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Bases de dades
Medicaments -- Efectes secundaris
Data Integration
Decision Support System
Expert Systems
Knowledge Management
Manual Curation
QSAR
Computational models
Data sharing
Histopathology
In silico toxicity
In vitro toxicity
In vivo toxicity
Ontology
Predictive toxicology
Description
Summary:There is a widespread awareness that the wealth of preclinical toxicity data that the pharmaceutical industry has generated in recent decades is not exploited as efficiently as it could be. Enhanced data availability for compound comparison ("read-across"), or for data mining to build predictive tools, should lead to a more efficient drug development process and contribute to the reduction of animal use (3Rs principle). In order to achieve these goals, a consortium approach, grouping numbers of relevant partners, is required. The eTOX ("electronic toxicity") consortium represents such a project and is a public-private partnership within the framework of the European Innovative Medicines Initiative (IMI). The project aims at the development of in silico prediction systems for organ and in vivo toxicity. The backbone of the project will be a database consisting of preclinical toxicity data for drug compounds or candidates extracted from previously unpublished, legacy reports from thirteen European and European operation-based pharmaceutical companies. The database will be enhanced by incorporation of publically available, high quality toxicology data. Seven academic institutes and five small-to-medium size enterprises (SMEs) contribute with their expertise in data gathering, database curation, data mining, chemoinformatics and predictive systems development. The outcome of the project will be a predictive system contributing to early potential hazard identification and risk assessment during the drug development process. The concept and strategy of the eTOX project is described here, together with current achievements and future deliverables.