Arousal detection by using ultra-short-term heart rate variability (HRV) analysis
Introduction: The study of arousal is crucial as it helps to understand the role of increased physiological and psychological activation in emotions, motivation, cognitive performance, stress responses, sleep-wake cycles, and clinical application. Recent studies have shown that arousal is commonly a...
| Autores: | , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Repositorio: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/397166 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2117/397166 https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmede.2023.1209252 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Emotions--Physiological aspects Heart beat Electronics in cardiology Heart rate variability (HRV) Physiological and psychological changes Arousal state Ultra-short-term HRV analysis Stroop test Emocions--Aspectes fisiològics Cor--Batecs Electrònica en cardiologia Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la salut::Salut mental::Psiquiatria Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la salut::Medicina Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria biomèdica::Electrònica biomèdica::Electrònica en cardiologia |
| Sumario: | Introduction: The study of arousal is crucial as it helps to understand the role of increased physiological and psychological activation in emotions, motivation, cognitive performance, stress responses, sleep-wake cycles, and clinical application. Recent studies have shown that arousal is commonly associated with physiological changes including heart rate variability (HRV) as indicated by RR intervals. In some applications, the analysis requires analyzing short segments of RR time series, shorter than the usual 5 min HRV. The objective of this study is to check the performance of ultra-short-term HRV indices to track changes in arousal. Method: In this study, to follow arousal changes, 31 healthy subjects were examined in both non-arousal (relaxed) and aroused states. Two states of 5 minutes each are used to measure the relaxed and arousal states. After data collection, RR time series segments were obtained randomly for each subject in arousal and relaxed states in the 30s, 60s, 120s, and 240s time windows. Next, 17 ultra-short-term HRV indices were computed for each time window for RR intervals in relaxed and aroused states. |
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