The Extent of Fire Damage to Middle English Prose in the Cotton Library

The library of Sir Robert Bruce Cotton (1570/1-1631) has been described as the most impor- tant collection of manuscripts assembled by a single person in Britain. The collection was partly destroyed in a library fire in 1731. While the Cotton collection has been celebrated (and the damage it suffere...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Honkapohja, Alpo
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2023
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de La Laguna (ULL)
Repository:RIULL. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna
OAI Identifier:oai:riull.ull.es:915/34487
Online Access:http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/34487
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Middle English
Index of Middle English Prose
Manuscript Studies
Cotton library
bibliography
Description
Summary:The library of Sir Robert Bruce Cotton (1570/1-1631) has been described as the most impor- tant collection of manuscripts assembled by a single person in Britain. The collection was partly destroyed in a library fire in 1731. While the Cotton collection has been celebrated (and the damage it suffered lamented) for its Old English manuscripts, the extent of fire damage to Middle English prose within the collection has not been systematically explored. This article aims to address this gap by conducting a comprehensive comparison of surviv- ing manuscripts which are now part of the Cotton collection in the British Library with surviving pre- and post-fire catalogues, book lists and reports of Cotton’s manuscripts. The investigation was undertaken during the compilation of an Index of Middle English Prose (IMEP) volume dedicated to the Cotton collection.