Chemostats with time-dependent inputs and wall growth

Traditional assumptions in the simple chemostat model include fixed availability of the nutrient and its supply rate, and fast flow rate to avoid wall growth. However, these assumptions become unrealistic when the availability of a nutrient depends on the nutrient consumption rate and input nutrient...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Caraballo Garrido, Tomás, Xiaoying, Han, Kloeden, Peter E.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/29020
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11441/29020
https://doi.org/10.12785/amis
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:chemostat
wall growth
nonautonomous attractor
Descripción
Sumario:Traditional assumptions in the simple chemostat model include fixed availability of the nutrient and its supply rate, and fast flow rate to avoid wall growth. However, these assumptions become unrealistic when the availability of a nutrient depends on the nutrient consumption rate and input nutrient concentration and when the flow rate is not fast enough. In this paper, we relax these assumptions and study the chemostat models with a variable nutrient supplying rate or a variable input nutrient concentration, with or without wall growth. This leads the models to nonautonomous dynamical systems and requires new concepts of nonautonomous attractors from the recently developed theory of nonautonomous dynamical systems. Our results provide sufficient conditions for existence of nonautonomous attractors and singleton attractors.