Software Application Profile: ShinyDataSHIELD—an R Shiny application to perform federated non-disclosive data analysis in multicohort studies

Motivation: DataSHIELD is an open-source software infrastructure enabling the analysis of data distributed across multiple databases (federated data) without leaking individuals’ information (non-disclosive). It has applications in many scientific domains, ranging from biosciences to social sciences...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Escribà Montagut, Xavier, Marcon, Yannick, Avraam, Demetris, Banerjee, Soumya, Bishop, Tom, Burton, Paul, González, Juan Ramón
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/57427
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/57427
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyac201
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:R Shiny
Federated analysis
Non-disclosive analysis
DataSHIELD
Multicohort studies
Genetic epidemiology
Descrição
Resumo:Motivation: DataSHIELD is an open-source software infrastructure enabling the analysis of data distributed across multiple databases (federated data) without leaking individuals’ information (non-disclosive). It has applications in many scientific domains, ranging from biosciences to social sciences and including high-throughput genomic studies. R is the language used to interact with (and build) DataSHIELD. This creates difficulties for researchers who do not have experience writing R code or lack the time to learn how to use the DataSHIELD functions. To help new researchers use the DataSHIELD infrastructure and to improve the user-friendliness for experienced researchers, we present ShinyDataSHIELD. Implementation: ShinyDataSHIELD is a web application with an R backend that serves as a graphical user interface (GUI) to the DataSHIELD infrastructure. General features: The version of the application presented here includes modules to perform: (i) exploratory analysis through descriptive summary statistics and graphical representations (scatter plots, histograms, heatmaps and boxplots); (ii) statistical modelling (generalized linear fixed and mixed-effects models, survival analysis through Cox regression); (iii) genome-wide association studies (GWAS); and (iv) omic analysis (transcriptomics, epigenomics and multi-omic integration). Availability: ShinyDataSHIELD is publicly hosted online [https://datashield-demo.obiba.org/], the source code and user guide are deposited on Zenodo DOI 10.5281/zenodo.6500323, freely available to non-commercial users under ‘Commons Clause’ License Condition v1.0. Docker images are also available [https://hub.docker.com/r/brgelab/shiny-data-shield].