Functional shift-induced degenerate transcritical neimark–sacker bifurcation in a discrete hypercycle

In this paper, we investigate the impact of functional shifts in a time-discrete cross-catalytic system. We use the hypercycle model considering that one of the species shifts from a cooperator to a degrader. At the bifurcation caused by this functional shift, an invariant curve collapses to a point...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fontich Julia, Ernest, Guillamon Grabolosa, Antoni|||0000-0001-8268-4503, Perona García, Júlia, Sardanyes, Josep
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/407258
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/407258
https://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S0218127424500457
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Discrete geometry
Dynamics
Differential equations, Nonlinear
Discrete dynamical system
Continuous dynamical system
Neimark–Sacker bifurcation
Transcritical bifurcation
Nonlinear population dynamics
Cooperation
Functional shift
Geometria discreta
Dinàmica
Equacions diferencials no lineals
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Equacions diferencials i integrals::Sistemes dinàmics
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper, we investigate the impact of functional shifts in a time-discrete cross-catalytic system. We use the hypercycle model considering that one of the species shifts from a cooperator to a degrader. At the bifurcation caused by this functional shift, an invariant curve collapses to a point P while, simultaneously, two fixed points collide with P in a transcritical bifurcation. Moreover, all points of a line containing P become fixed points at the bifurcation and only at the bifurcation in a degenerate scenario. We provide a complete analytical description of this degenerate bifurcation. As a result of our study, we prove the existence of the invariant curve arising from the transition to cooperation.