Compliance with good manufacturing practice in the assessment of immunomodulation potential of clinical grade multipotent mesenchymal stromal Cells Derived from Wharton's Jelly

The selection of assays suitable for testing the potency of clinical grade multipotent mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)-based products and its interpretation is a challenge for both developers and regulators. Here, we present a bioprocess design for the production of Wharton's jelly (WJ)-derived...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Grau Vorster, Marta|||0000-0003-3779-0387, Rodríguez, Luciano, del Mazo-Barbara, Anna, Mirabel, Clémentine, Blanco, Margarita, Codinach, Margarita|||0000-0003-0560-8798, G. Gómez, Susana, Querol, Sergi|||0000-0002-1105-8633, García López, Joan, Vives Armengol, Joaquim|||0000-0001-9719-5235
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:216979
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/216979
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/cells8050484
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cell
Immunomodulation
Proliferation assay
Cellular
Therapy
Cell culture
Good manufacturing practice
Quality by design
Descripción
Sumario:The selection of assays suitable for testing the potency of clinical grade multipotent mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)-based products and its interpretation is a challenge for both developers and regulators. Here, we present a bioprocess design for the production of Wharton's jelly (WJ)-derived MSCs and a validated immunopotency assay approved by the competent regulatory authority for batch release together with the study of failure modes in the bioprocess with potential impact on critical quality attributes (CQA) of the final product. Methods: The lymphocyte proliferation assay was used for determining the immunopotency of WJ-MSCs and validated under good manufacturing practices (GMP). Moreover, failure mode effects analysis (FMEA) was used to identify and quantify the potential impact of different unexpected situations on the CQA. Results: A production process based on a two-tiered cell banking strategy resulted in batches with sufficient numbers of cells for clinical use in compliance with approved specifications including MSC identity (expressing CD73, CD90, CD105, but not CD31, CD45, or HLA-DR). Remarkably, all batches showed high capacity to inhibit the proliferation of activated lymphocytes. Moreover, implementation of risk management tools led to an in-depth understanding of the manufacturing process as well as the identification of weak points to be reinforced. Conclusions: The bioprocess design showed here together with detailed risk management and the use of a robust method for immunomodulation potency testing allowed for the robust production of clinical-grade WJ-MSCs under pharmaceutical standards.