Cervidae antlers exploited to manufacture prehistoric tools and hunting implements as a reliable source of ancient DNA

Antler is one of the primary animal raw materials exploited for technical purposes by the huntergatherer groups of the Eurasian Upper Palaeolithic (UP) all over the ecological range of deers, and beyond. It was exhaustively employed to produce one of the most critical tools for the survival of the U...

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Autores: Nigst, Philip, Ontañón, Roberto, Shemer, Maayan, Simková, Petra G., Tapia, Jesús, Sánchez De la Torre, Marta, Schwab, Catherine, Weber, Gerhard, Pinhasi, Ron, Bosch, Marjolein D., Brück, Florian, Cueto, Marián, Dockner, Martin, Fullola, Josep Maria, Gárate, Diego, Giannakoulis, Michael, González, Cynthia, Jakeli, Nino, Mangado Llach, Xavier, Tejero, José Miguel, Cheronet, Olivia, Gelabert, Pere, Zagorc, Brina, Alvarez-Fernández, Esteban, Arias, Pablo, Averbouh, Aline, Bar-Oz, Guy, Barzilai, Omry, Belfer-Cohen, Anna, Meshveliani, Tengiz, Neruda, Petr
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/228382
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/228382
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Utensilis prehistòrics
Equinoderms fòssils
Destrals prehistòriques
Cefalòpodes fòssils
ADN antic
Prehistoric tools
Echinodermata fossils
Prehistoric axes
Fossil cephalopoda, Fossil
Fossil DNA
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spelling Cervidae antlers exploited to manufacture prehistoric tools and hunting implements as a reliable source of ancient DNANigst, PhilipOntañón, RobertoShemer, MaayanSimková, Petra G.Tapia, JesúsSánchez De la Torre, MartaSchwab, CatherineWeber, GerhardPinhasi, RonBosch, Marjolein D.Brück, FlorianCueto, MariánDockner, MartinFullola, Josep MariaGárate, DiegoGiannakoulis, MichaelGonzález, CynthiaJakeli, NinoMangado Llach, XavierTejero, José MiguelCheronet, OliviaGelabert, PereZagorc, BrinaAlvarez-Fernández, EstebanArias, PabloAverbouh, AlineBar-Oz, GuyBarzilai, OmryBelfer-Cohen, AnnaMeshveliani, TengizNeruda, PetrUtensilis prehistòricsEquinoderms fòssilsDestrals prehistòriquesCefalòpodes fòssilsADN anticPrehistoric toolsEchinodermata fossilsPrehistoric axesFossil cephalopoda, FossilFossil DNAAntler is one of the primary animal raw materials exploited for technical purposes by the huntergatherer groups of the Eurasian Upper Palaeolithic (UP) all over the ecological range of deers, and beyond. It was exhaustively employed to produce one of the most critical tools for the survival of the UP societies: hunting weapons. However, antler implements can be made from diverse deer taxa, with different ecological requirements and ethological behaviours. Identifying the antler’s origin at a taxonomic level is thus essential in improving our knowledge of humans’ functional, practical and symbolic choices, as well as the human-animal interface during Prehistoric times.Nevertheless, palaeogenetics analyses have focused mainly on bone and teeth, with genetic studies of antler generally focused on modern deer conservation. Here we present the results of the first whole mitochondrial genome ancient DNA (aDNA) analysis by means of in-solution hybridisation capture of antlers from pre-Holocene archaeological contexts. We analysed a set of 50 Palaeolithic and Neolithic (c. 34-8ka) antler and osseous objects from South-Western Europe, Central Europe, South-Western Asia and the Caucasus. We successfully obtained aDNA, allowing us to identify the exploited taxa and demonstrate the archaeological relevance of those finds. Moreover, as most of the antlers were sampled using a minimally-invasive method, further analyses (morphometric, technical, genetic, radiometric and more) remain possible on these objects.Elsevier2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/228382Articles publicats en revistes (Història i Arqueologia)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31858Heliyon, 2024, num.10, p. 1-27https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31858cc by (c) Tejero, José Miguel et al., 2024https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/2283822026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cervidae antlers exploited to manufacture prehistoric tools and hunting implements as a reliable source of ancient DNA
title Cervidae antlers exploited to manufacture prehistoric tools and hunting implements as a reliable source of ancient DNA
spellingShingle Cervidae antlers exploited to manufacture prehistoric tools and hunting implements as a reliable source of ancient DNA
Nigst, Philip
Utensilis prehistòrics
Equinoderms fòssils
Destrals prehistòriques
Cefalòpodes fòssils
ADN antic
Prehistoric tools
Echinodermata fossils
Prehistoric axes
Fossil cephalopoda, Fossil
Fossil DNA
title_short Cervidae antlers exploited to manufacture prehistoric tools and hunting implements as a reliable source of ancient DNA
title_full Cervidae antlers exploited to manufacture prehistoric tools and hunting implements as a reliable source of ancient DNA
title_fullStr Cervidae antlers exploited to manufacture prehistoric tools and hunting implements as a reliable source of ancient DNA
title_full_unstemmed Cervidae antlers exploited to manufacture prehistoric tools and hunting implements as a reliable source of ancient DNA
title_sort Cervidae antlers exploited to manufacture prehistoric tools and hunting implements as a reliable source of ancient DNA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nigst, Philip
Ontañón, Roberto
Shemer, Maayan
Simková, Petra G.
Tapia, Jesús
Sánchez De la Torre, Marta
Schwab, Catherine
Weber, Gerhard
Pinhasi, Ron
Bosch, Marjolein D.
Brück, Florian
Cueto, Marián
Dockner, Martin
Fullola, Josep Maria
Gárate, Diego
Giannakoulis, Michael
González, Cynthia
Jakeli, Nino
Mangado Llach, Xavier
Tejero, José Miguel
Cheronet, Olivia
Gelabert, Pere
Zagorc, Brina
Alvarez-Fernández, Esteban
Arias, Pablo
Averbouh, Aline
Bar-Oz, Guy
Barzilai, Omry
Belfer-Cohen, Anna
Meshveliani, Tengiz
Neruda, Petr
author Nigst, Philip
author_facet Nigst, Philip
Ontañón, Roberto
Shemer, Maayan
Simková, Petra G.
Tapia, Jesús
Sánchez De la Torre, Marta
Schwab, Catherine
Weber, Gerhard
Pinhasi, Ron
Bosch, Marjolein D.
Brück, Florian
Cueto, Marián
Dockner, Martin
Fullola, Josep Maria
Gárate, Diego
Giannakoulis, Michael
González, Cynthia
Jakeli, Nino
Mangado Llach, Xavier
Tejero, José Miguel
Cheronet, Olivia
Gelabert, Pere
Zagorc, Brina
Alvarez-Fernández, Esteban
Arias, Pablo
Averbouh, Aline
Bar-Oz, Guy
Barzilai, Omry
Belfer-Cohen, Anna
Meshveliani, Tengiz
Neruda, Petr
author_role author
author2 Ontañón, Roberto
Shemer, Maayan
Simková, Petra G.
Tapia, Jesús
Sánchez De la Torre, Marta
Schwab, Catherine
Weber, Gerhard
Pinhasi, Ron
Bosch, Marjolein D.
Brück, Florian
Cueto, Marián
Dockner, Martin
Fullola, Josep Maria
Gárate, Diego
Giannakoulis, Michael
González, Cynthia
Jakeli, Nino
Mangado Llach, Xavier
Tejero, José Miguel
Cheronet, Olivia
Gelabert, Pere
Zagorc, Brina
Alvarez-Fernández, Esteban
Arias, Pablo
Averbouh, Aline
Bar-Oz, Guy
Barzilai, Omry
Belfer-Cohen, Anna
Meshveliani, Tengiz
Neruda, Petr
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Utensilis prehistòrics
Equinoderms fòssils
Destrals prehistòriques
Cefalòpodes fòssils
ADN antic
Prehistoric tools
Echinodermata fossils
Prehistoric axes
Fossil cephalopoda, Fossil
Fossil DNA
topic Utensilis prehistòrics
Equinoderms fòssils
Destrals prehistòriques
Cefalòpodes fòssils
ADN antic
Prehistoric tools
Echinodermata fossils
Prehistoric axes
Fossil cephalopoda, Fossil
Fossil DNA
description Antler is one of the primary animal raw materials exploited for technical purposes by the huntergatherer groups of the Eurasian Upper Palaeolithic (UP) all over the ecological range of deers, and beyond. It was exhaustively employed to produce one of the most critical tools for the survival of the UP societies: hunting weapons. However, antler implements can be made from diverse deer taxa, with different ecological requirements and ethological behaviours. Identifying the antler’s origin at a taxonomic level is thus essential in improving our knowledge of humans’ functional, practical and symbolic choices, as well as the human-animal interface during Prehistoric times.Nevertheless, palaeogenetics analyses have focused mainly on bone and teeth, with genetic studies of antler generally focused on modern deer conservation. Here we present the results of the first whole mitochondrial genome ancient DNA (aDNA) analysis by means of in-solution hybridisation capture of antlers from pre-Holocene archaeological contexts. We analysed a set of 50 Palaeolithic and Neolithic (c. 34-8ka) antler and osseous objects from South-Western Europe, Central Europe, South-Western Asia and the Caucasus. We successfully obtained aDNA, allowing us to identify the exploited taxa and demonstrate the archaeological relevance of those finds. Moreover, as most of the antlers were sampled using a minimally-invasive method, further analyses (morphometric, technical, genetic, radiometric and more) remain possible on these objects.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/228382
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/228382
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31858
Heliyon, 2024, num.10, p. 1-27
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31858
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc by (c) Tejero, José Miguel et al., 2024
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc by (c) Tejero, José Miguel et al., 2024
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Història i Arqueologia)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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