Assessment of selected spatio-temporal gait parameters on subjects with pronated foot posture on the basis of measurements using optogait. A case-control study

Walking is part of daily life and in asymptomatic subjects it is relatively easy. The physiology of walking is complex and when this complex control system fails, the risk of falls increases. As a result, gait disorders have a major impact on the older adult population and have increased in frequenc...

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Autores: Requelo-Rodríguez, Inmaculada, Castro Méndez, Aurora, Jiménez Cebrián, Ana María, González Elena, María Luisa, Palomo Toucedo, Inmaculada Concepción, Pabón Carrasco, Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/125576
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/125576
https://doi.org/10.3390/s21082805
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Foot posture index
Pronation
Prevention
Fall
Risk
Gait
OptoGait
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spelling Assessment of selected spatio-temporal gait parameters on subjects with pronated foot posture on the basis of measurements using optogait. A case-control studyRequelo-Rodríguez, InmaculadaCastro Méndez, AuroraJiménez Cebrián, Ana MaríaGonzález Elena, María LuisaPalomo Toucedo, Inmaculada ConcepciónPabón Carrasco, ManuelFoot posture indexPronationPreventionFallRiskGaitOptoGaitWalking is part of daily life and in asymptomatic subjects it is relatively easy. The physiology of walking is complex and when this complex control system fails, the risk of falls increases. As a result, gait disorders have a major impact on the older adult population and have increased in frequency as a result of population aging. Therefore, the OptoGait sensor is intended to identify gait imbalances in pronating feet to try to prevent falling and injury by compensating for it with treatments that normalize such alteration. This study is intended to assess whether spatiotemporal alterations occur in the gait cycle in a young pronating population (cases) compared to a control group (non-pronating patients) analyzed with OptoGait. Method: a total of n = 142 participants consisting of n = 70 cases (pronators) and n = 72 healthy controls were studied by means of a 30 s treadmill program with a system of 96 OptoGait LED sensors. Results: Significant differences were found between the two groups and both feet in stride length and stride time, gait cycle duration and gait cadence (in all cases p < 0.05). Conclusions: pronating foot posture alters normal gait patterns measured by OptoGait; this finding presents imbalance in gait as an underlying factor. Prevention of this alteration could be considered in relation to its relationship to the risk of falling in future investigations.Premio Mensual Publicación Científica Destacada de la US. Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y PodologíaMDPIPodología2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/125576https://doi.org/10.3390/s21082805reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésSensors, 21 (8).https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2805info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1255762026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Assessment of selected spatio-temporal gait parameters on subjects with pronated foot posture on the basis of measurements using optogait. A case-control study
title Assessment of selected spatio-temporal gait parameters on subjects with pronated foot posture on the basis of measurements using optogait. A case-control study
spellingShingle Assessment of selected spatio-temporal gait parameters on subjects with pronated foot posture on the basis of measurements using optogait. A case-control study
Requelo-Rodríguez, Inmaculada
Foot posture index
Pronation
Prevention
Fall
Risk
Gait
OptoGait
title_short Assessment of selected spatio-temporal gait parameters on subjects with pronated foot posture on the basis of measurements using optogait. A case-control study
title_full Assessment of selected spatio-temporal gait parameters on subjects with pronated foot posture on the basis of measurements using optogait. A case-control study
title_fullStr Assessment of selected spatio-temporal gait parameters on subjects with pronated foot posture on the basis of measurements using optogait. A case-control study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of selected spatio-temporal gait parameters on subjects with pronated foot posture on the basis of measurements using optogait. A case-control study
title_sort Assessment of selected spatio-temporal gait parameters on subjects with pronated foot posture on the basis of measurements using optogait. A case-control study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Requelo-Rodríguez, Inmaculada
Castro Méndez, Aurora
Jiménez Cebrián, Ana María
González Elena, María Luisa
Palomo Toucedo, Inmaculada Concepción
Pabón Carrasco, Manuel
author Requelo-Rodríguez, Inmaculada
author_facet Requelo-Rodríguez, Inmaculada
Castro Méndez, Aurora
Jiménez Cebrián, Ana María
González Elena, María Luisa
Palomo Toucedo, Inmaculada Concepción
Pabón Carrasco, Manuel
author_role author
author2 Castro Méndez, Aurora
Jiménez Cebrián, Ana María
González Elena, María Luisa
Palomo Toucedo, Inmaculada Concepción
Pabón Carrasco, Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Podología
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Foot posture index
Pronation
Prevention
Fall
Risk
Gait
OptoGait
topic Foot posture index
Pronation
Prevention
Fall
Risk
Gait
OptoGait
description Walking is part of daily life and in asymptomatic subjects it is relatively easy. The physiology of walking is complex and when this complex control system fails, the risk of falls increases. As a result, gait disorders have a major impact on the older adult population and have increased in frequency as a result of population aging. Therefore, the OptoGait sensor is intended to identify gait imbalances in pronating feet to try to prevent falling and injury by compensating for it with treatments that normalize such alteration. This study is intended to assess whether spatiotemporal alterations occur in the gait cycle in a young pronating population (cases) compared to a control group (non-pronating patients) analyzed with OptoGait. Method: a total of n = 142 participants consisting of n = 70 cases (pronators) and n = 72 healthy controls were studied by means of a 30 s treadmill program with a system of 96 OptoGait LED sensors. Results: Significant differences were found between the two groups and both feet in stride length and stride time, gait cycle duration and gait cadence (in all cases p < 0.05). Conclusions: pronating foot posture alters normal gait patterns measured by OptoGait; this finding presents imbalance in gait as an underlying factor. Prevention of this alteration could be considered in relation to its relationship to the risk of falling in future investigations.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/125576
https://doi.org/10.3390/s21082805
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/125576
https://doi.org/10.3390/s21082805
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Sensors, 21 (8).
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2805
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,301603

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