Canonicidad y complejidad en el sistema verbal del español: implicaciones para los procesos de enseñanza/aprendizaje en español

Inflectional systems present, among other characteristics, a variable degree of internal congruence, as their internal configuration results from the tension that occurs between a certain tendency to complexity, associated with the absence of internal congruence, and to systematicity, understood in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Ambadiang Omengele, Theophile
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/705733
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/705733
https://dx.doi.org/10.17398/1988-8430.35.1.209
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:flexión verbal
canonicidad
complejidad
aprendizaje
formas de referencia
Filología
Descripción
Sumario:Inflectional systems present, among other characteristics, a variable degree of internal congruence, as their internal configuration results from the tension that occurs between a certain tendency to complexity, associated with the absence of internal congruence, and to systematicity, understood in terms of canonicity. On the other hand, users of a language, and particularly learners, tend to interpret its inflectional system according to congruence patterns that may not only be different from those considered proper to that system, but even have the effect of increase its complexity. We show that a characterization based on such features allows a simpler representation of the paradigms of the verbal lexemes, by requiring only those forms that are unpredictable ('principal parts', Stump & Finkel 2013, 2015). Such forms fall into two types of relationships: doubly implicational or symmetrical relationships between them, linked to processual affinities, and implicational or asymmetrical relationships with predictable forms, associated with formal affinities. We compare the implications of this type of representation with others based exclusively on formal affinities and sublexical units, and we highlight the theoretical and pedagogical interest of generalizations based on the concept of 'principal part'