Detection of alpha and betacoronaviruses in multiple Iberian bat species

Bat coronaviruses (CoV) are putative precursors of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) CoV and other CoV that crossed the species barrier from zoonotic reservoirs into the human population. To determine the presence and distribution of CoV in Iberian bats, 576 individuals of 26 different ba...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Falcon, Ana, Vázquez-Morón, Sonia, Casas Flecha, Inmaculada, Aznar-Lopez, Carolina, Ruiz-Carrascoso, Guillermo, Pozo Sanchez, Francisco, Perez-Breña, Pilar, Juste, Javier, Ibáñez, Carlos, Garin, Inazio, Aihartza, Joxerra, Echevarria, Juan Emilio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/14224
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/14224
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Animals
Chiroptera
Coronaviridae
Coronaviridae Infections
Feces
Genome, Viral
Humans
Molecular Sequence Data
Phylogeny
Descripción
Sumario:Bat coronaviruses (CoV) are putative precursors of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) CoV and other CoV that crossed the species barrier from zoonotic reservoirs into the human population. To determine the presence and distribution of CoV in Iberian bats, 576 individuals of 26 different bat species were captured in 13 locations in Spain. We report for the first time the presence of 14 coronaviruses in 9 Iberian bat species. Phylogenetic analysis of a conserved CoV genome region (RdRp gene) shows a wide diversity and distribution of alpha and betacoronavirus in Spain. Interestingly, although some of these viruses are related to other European BatCoV, or to Asian CoV, some of the viruses found in Spain cluster in new groups of α and β CoV.