Helicosphaera carteri (Prymnesiophyceae) under high carbon dioxide

The coccolithophore Helicosphaera carteri is an understudied, yet ecologically and biogeochemically important, marine calcifier. Hence, its response to ocean acidification has implications for ecosystem function and the marine carbon cycle. Here we employed dilute batch cultures featuring a coupled...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bianco, Stefania|||0000-0002-2318-0521, Bordiga, Manuela|||0000-0003-0884-2686, Langer, Gerald|||0000-0002-7211-4889, Ziveri, Patrizia|||0000-0002-5576-0301, Cerino, Federica|||0000-0002-9191-9957, Relitti, Federica, Laudicella, Vincenzo Alessandro, Di Giulio, Andrea, Lupi, Claudia|||0000-0002-1728-7226
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:323306
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/323306
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1111/jpy.70103
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Coccolithophores
Helicosphaera carteri
Ocean acidification
Descripción
Sumario:The coccolithophore Helicosphaera carteri is an understudied, yet ecologically and biogeochemically important, marine calcifier. Hence, its response to ocean acidification has implications for ecosystem function and the marine carbon cycle. Here we employed dilute batch cultures featuring a coupled C-system manipulation (295, 444, and 600 μatm CO2) to analyze the response of H. carteri in terms of growth rate and particulate carbon production, two key eco-physiological and biogeochemical parameters. We highlight that both growth rate and organic carbon production are CO2 limited at 295 µatm but are not proton inhibited at 600 µatm of CO2. This finding, combined with the maintenance of a stable inorganic production rate, places H. carteri among the coccolithophores less sensitive to seawater acidification. In addition, we tested a widely applied assumption underpinning the determination of carbon production, namely the constancy of particulate carbon quotas over the course of a dilute batch culture. We determined that the assumption holds true, an important validation of a method used in many publications.