The relationship between competitive state anxiety, self-confidence and attentional control in atletes

The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between competitive state anxiety, self-confidence and attentional control. The impact of the number of years' experience in sporting practice on these variables was also analysed. Our study considered the following hypotheses: high levels of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Tomé-Lourido, David, Arce, Constantino|||0000-0003-3713-0098, Ponte Fernández, Dolores
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:211109
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/211109
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Anxiety
Self-confidence
Attentional control
Experience
Sport
Ansiedad
Autoconfianza
Control atencional
Experiencia
Deporte
Ansiedade
Autoconfiança
Controle atencional
Experiência
Esporte
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between competitive state anxiety, self-confidence and attentional control. The impact of the number of years' experience in sporting practice on these variables was also analysed. Our study considered the following hypotheses: high levels of attentional control will be related to lower levels of competitive state anxiety, and higher levels of self-confidence. As well as competitive state anxiety and self-confidence will be significant predictors of attentional control; and athletes with more experience in their sport will have higher levels of attentional control and self-confidence, in addition to lower levels of competitive state anxiety. The sample consisted of 833 Spanish athletes, and the data analyses included calculation of descriptive statistics, a regression analysis and a comparative analysis, using an unpaired t-test, based on the number of years of sport experience. The results partially confirmed these hypotheses, providing evidence for the connection between anxiety and self-confidence with attentional control in sport, as well as confirming the impact of sport experience on self-confidence and competitive state anxiety. This research has implications for understanding which type of characteristics may help athletes develop good attentional control.