Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics of Hydrogen on Tungsten Surfaces

The dissociation process of hydrogen molecules on W(110) was studied using density functional theory and classical molecular dynamics. We have calculated the dissociation probability for molecules with energies below 300 meV and analyzed the dynamics of the adsorption process. Our results show that...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez Fernández, Alberto, Bonnet, Laurent, Larregaray, Pascal, Díez Muiño, Ricardo
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/51773
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/51773
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:eley-rideal recombination
dissociative chemisorption
H-2
N-2
W(100)
abstraction
adsorption
exchange
W(110)
Descrição
Resumo:The dissociation process of hydrogen molecules on W(110) was studied using density functional theory and classical molecular dynamics. We have calculated the dissociation probability for molecules with energies below 300 meV and analyzed the dynamics of the adsorption process. Our results show that the fate of each trajectory is determined at distances relatively far from the surface, at roughly 2-2.5 angstrom. This distance varies slightly with the initial kinetic energy of the molecule. Part of our simulations include van der Waals dispersion effects in the interaction between molecule and surface. We present a comparison between these results and other theoretical and experimental results previously published. The inclusion of the van der Waals term provokes an increase in the far-distance attraction that is compensated by a stronger repulsion at short distances. The combination of both effects appreciably decreases the value of the dissociation probability. The successful comparison of our results with experimental information confirms that the methodology employed can be considered as a rich and accurate instrument to study the dissociation of hydrogen on surfaces.