Effect of home exercise programs in patients with non-tears rotator cuff-related shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Although several studies demonstrate the positive effect of therapeutic exercise, aspects such as the influence of supervised exercises versus home-self training or the level of adherence are still unclear. the objective is to study the effect of home exercise programs compared to super vised exerci...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Hernández-Sánchez, Sergio, Segura-Heras, José V., Albornoz Cabello, Manuel, Espejo-Antúnez, Luis, Toledo-Marhuenda, José V.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/179161
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/179161
https://doi.org/10.23736/S1973-9087.25.08607-1
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Exercise
Shoulder impingement syndrome
Pain
Meta-analysis
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spelling Effect of home exercise programs in patients with non-tears rotator cuff-related shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysisHernández-Sánchez, SergioSegura-Heras, José V.Albornoz Cabello, ManuelEspejo-Antúnez, LuisToledo-Marhuenda, José V.ExerciseShoulder impingement syndromePainMeta-analysisAlthough several studies demonstrate the positive effect of therapeutic exercise, aspects such as the influence of supervised exercises versus home-self training or the level of adherence are still unclear. the objective is to study the effect of home exercise programs compared to super vised exercise, either alone or combined with standard physiotherapy treatment. EVidENcE acQuisitioN: Web of science, pubMed, scopus, EMbasE, trials registries and reference lists with relevant articles were searched up to March 2025. only randomized controlled trials were included that aimed to compare the effect of a home exercise program in patients versus supervised exercise, either in isolation or with usual physiotherapy. the pEdro scale and the cochrane collaboration tool were used to evaluate the quality of the studies and the risk of bias, respectively. Exercise interventions content assessment, using the proforma provided in the cErt, and adherence were extracted from the included manuscripts. data were extracted by two independent assessors using a standardized form. Meta-analyses were conducted with the R statistical program using fixed or random effects models according to the hetero geneity assessed with i2 coefficient. EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS: Twelve RCTs (N.=475) were included. Home self-training was similar and no differences were found at 12 weeks from supervised exercise program, either alone or combined with standard physiotherapy treatment on Visual Analogic Scale (VAS) (SMD, 0.92; 95% CI, 0.58 to 1.26, P=0.66); Constant-Murley Score (CS) (SMD, -0.82; 95% CI, -1.05 to -0-60, P=0.64); and Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) (SMD, 1; 95% CI, 0.74 to 1.26, P=0.93). It was impossible to include adherence in the meta-analysis due to the small number of studies reporting this data and the heterogeneity of the criteria for accepting adequate adherence to the prescribed exercise program. coNclusioNs: home self-training might be equally effective as outpatient and supervised exercise, isolated or combined with the usual phys iotherapy, in terms of primary outcomes. however, the lack of information on adherence rates, the content of the exercise or how it is performed is worrying. furthermore, the heterogeneity of the criteria related to treatment adherence and compliance indicates that more literature is needed to relate the effect produced with the type of exercise and therapeutic adherence.Edizioni Minerva MedicaFisioterapiaCTS947: Salud y Actividad Física para Calidad de VidaGeneralitat Valenciana2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/179161https://doi.org/10.23736/S1973-9087.25.08607-1reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésEuropean journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine, 61 (4), 655-668.https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/europa-medicophysica/article.php?cod=R33Y2025N04A0655info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1791612026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of home exercise programs in patients with non-tears rotator cuff-related shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title Effect of home exercise programs in patients with non-tears rotator cuff-related shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
spellingShingle Effect of home exercise programs in patients with non-tears rotator cuff-related shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Hernández-Sánchez, Sergio
Exercise
Shoulder impingement syndrome
Pain
Meta-analysis
title_short Effect of home exercise programs in patients with non-tears rotator cuff-related shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Effect of home exercise programs in patients with non-tears rotator cuff-related shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Effect of home exercise programs in patients with non-tears rotator cuff-related shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of home exercise programs in patients with non-tears rotator cuff-related shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort Effect of home exercise programs in patients with non-tears rotator cuff-related shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hernández-Sánchez, Sergio
Segura-Heras, José V.
Albornoz Cabello, Manuel
Espejo-Antúnez, Luis
Toledo-Marhuenda, José V.
author Hernández-Sánchez, Sergio
author_facet Hernández-Sánchez, Sergio
Segura-Heras, José V.
Albornoz Cabello, Manuel
Espejo-Antúnez, Luis
Toledo-Marhuenda, José V.
author_role author
author2 Segura-Heras, José V.
Albornoz Cabello, Manuel
Espejo-Antúnez, Luis
Toledo-Marhuenda, José V.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia
CTS947: Salud y Actividad Física para Calidad de Vida
Generalitat Valenciana
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Exercise
Shoulder impingement syndrome
Pain
Meta-analysis
topic Exercise
Shoulder impingement syndrome
Pain
Meta-analysis
description Although several studies demonstrate the positive effect of therapeutic exercise, aspects such as the influence of supervised exercises versus home-self training or the level of adherence are still unclear. the objective is to study the effect of home exercise programs compared to super vised exercise, either alone or combined with standard physiotherapy treatment. EVidENcE acQuisitioN: Web of science, pubMed, scopus, EMbasE, trials registries and reference lists with relevant articles were searched up to March 2025. only randomized controlled trials were included that aimed to compare the effect of a home exercise program in patients versus supervised exercise, either in isolation or with usual physiotherapy. the pEdro scale and the cochrane collaboration tool were used to evaluate the quality of the studies and the risk of bias, respectively. Exercise interventions content assessment, using the proforma provided in the cErt, and adherence were extracted from the included manuscripts. data were extracted by two independent assessors using a standardized form. Meta-analyses were conducted with the R statistical program using fixed or random effects models according to the hetero geneity assessed with i2 coefficient. EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS: Twelve RCTs (N.=475) were included. Home self-training was similar and no differences were found at 12 weeks from supervised exercise program, either alone or combined with standard physiotherapy treatment on Visual Analogic Scale (VAS) (SMD, 0.92; 95% CI, 0.58 to 1.26, P=0.66); Constant-Murley Score (CS) (SMD, -0.82; 95% CI, -1.05 to -0-60, P=0.64); and Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) (SMD, 1; 95% CI, 0.74 to 1.26, P=0.93). It was impossible to include adherence in the meta-analysis due to the small number of studies reporting this data and the heterogeneity of the criteria for accepting adequate adherence to the prescribed exercise program. coNclusioNs: home self-training might be equally effective as outpatient and supervised exercise, isolated or combined with the usual phys iotherapy, in terms of primary outcomes. however, the lack of information on adherence rates, the content of the exercise or how it is performed is worrying. furthermore, the heterogeneity of the criteria related to treatment adherence and compliance indicates that more literature is needed to relate the effect produced with the type of exercise and therapeutic adherence.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/179161
https://doi.org/10.23736/S1973-9087.25.08607-1
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/179161
https://doi.org/10.23736/S1973-9087.25.08607-1
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine, 61 (4), 655-668.
https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/europa-medicophysica/article.php?cod=R33Y2025N04A0655
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Edizioni Minerva Medica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Edizioni Minerva Medica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
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