Guided accumulation of active particles by topological design of a second-order skin effect

Collective guidance of out-of-equilibrium systems without using external fields is a challenge of paramount importance in active matter, ranging from bacterial colonies to swarms of self-propelled particles. Designing strategies to guide active matter and exploiting enhanced diffusion associated to...

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Autores: Palacios, Lucas, Tchoumalov, Serguei, Guix, Maria, Pagonabarraga Mora, Ignacio, Sanchez, Samuel, Grushin, Adolfo G.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/184774
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/184774
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pell
Partícules (Matèria)
Matèria condensada
Skin
Particles
Condensed matter
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spelling Guided accumulation of active particles by topological design of a second-order skin effectPalacios, LucasTchoumalov, SergueiGuix, MariaPagonabarraga Mora, IgnacioSanchez, SamuelGrushin, Adolfo G.PellPartícules (Matèria)Matèria condensadaSkinParticlesCondensed matterCollective guidance of out-of-equilibrium systems without using external fields is a challenge of paramount importance in active matter, ranging from bacterial colonies to swarms of self-propelled particles. Designing strategies to guide active matter and exploiting enhanced diffusion associated to its motion will provide insights for application from sensing, drug delivery to water remediation. However, achieving directed motion without breaking detailed balance, for example by asymmetric topographical patterning, is challenging. Here we engineer a two-dimensional periodic topographical design with detailed balance in its unit cell where we observe spontaneous particle edge guidance and corner accumulation of self-propelled particles. This emergent behaviour is guaranteed by a second-order non-Hermitian skin effect, a topologically robust non-equilibrium phenomenon, that we use to dynamically break detailed balance. Our stochastic circuit model predicts, without fitting parameters, how guidance and accumulation can be controlled and enhanced by design: a device guides particles more efficiently if the topological invariant characterizing it is non-zero. Our work establishes a fruitful bridge between active and topological matter, and our design principles offer a blueprint to design devices that display spontaneous, robust and predictable guided motion and accumulation, guaranteed by out-of-equilibrium topology.Nature Publishing Group2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/184774Articles publicats en revistes (Física de la Matèria Condensada)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24948-2Nature Communications, 2021, vol. 12, p. 4691https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24948-2info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/829044info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/866348cc-by (c) Palacios, Lucas et al., 2021https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1847742026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Guided accumulation of active particles by topological design of a second-order skin effect
title Guided accumulation of active particles by topological design of a second-order skin effect
spellingShingle Guided accumulation of active particles by topological design of a second-order skin effect
Palacios, Lucas
Pell
Partícules (Matèria)
Matèria condensada
Skin
Particles
Condensed matter
title_short Guided accumulation of active particles by topological design of a second-order skin effect
title_full Guided accumulation of active particles by topological design of a second-order skin effect
title_fullStr Guided accumulation of active particles by topological design of a second-order skin effect
title_full_unstemmed Guided accumulation of active particles by topological design of a second-order skin effect
title_sort Guided accumulation of active particles by topological design of a second-order skin effect
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Palacios, Lucas
Tchoumalov, Serguei
Guix, Maria
Pagonabarraga Mora, Ignacio
Sanchez, Samuel
Grushin, Adolfo G.
author Palacios, Lucas
author_facet Palacios, Lucas
Tchoumalov, Serguei
Guix, Maria
Pagonabarraga Mora, Ignacio
Sanchez, Samuel
Grushin, Adolfo G.
author_role author
author2 Tchoumalov, Serguei
Guix, Maria
Pagonabarraga Mora, Ignacio
Sanchez, Samuel
Grushin, Adolfo G.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pell
Partícules (Matèria)
Matèria condensada
Skin
Particles
Condensed matter
topic Pell
Partícules (Matèria)
Matèria condensada
Skin
Particles
Condensed matter
description Collective guidance of out-of-equilibrium systems without using external fields is a challenge of paramount importance in active matter, ranging from bacterial colonies to swarms of self-propelled particles. Designing strategies to guide active matter and exploiting enhanced diffusion associated to its motion will provide insights for application from sensing, drug delivery to water remediation. However, achieving directed motion without breaking detailed balance, for example by asymmetric topographical patterning, is challenging. Here we engineer a two-dimensional periodic topographical design with detailed balance in its unit cell where we observe spontaneous particle edge guidance and corner accumulation of self-propelled particles. This emergent behaviour is guaranteed by a second-order non-Hermitian skin effect, a topologically robust non-equilibrium phenomenon, that we use to dynamically break detailed balance. Our stochastic circuit model predicts, without fitting parameters, how guidance and accumulation can be controlled and enhanced by design: a device guides particles more efficiently if the topological invariant characterizing it is non-zero. Our work establishes a fruitful bridge between active and topological matter, and our design principles offer a blueprint to design devices that display spontaneous, robust and predictable guided motion and accumulation, guaranteed by out-of-equilibrium topology.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/184774
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/184774
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24948-2
Nature Communications, 2021, vol. 12, p. 4691
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24948-2
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/829044
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/866348
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Palacios, Lucas et al., 2021
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Palacios, Lucas et al., 2021
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Física de la Matèria Condensada)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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