Operational hydrodynamic service as a tool for coastal flood assessment

Coastal communities are increasingly vulnerable to storm impacts, highlighting the urgent need for predictive tools and enhanced preparedness. In this work, a comprehensive, high-resolution hydrodynamic operational service using the XBeach model is presented and tested for three urban beaches in Bar...

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Autores: Sánchez Artús, Xavier|||0000-0003-1478-1840, Gracia García, Vicente|||0000-0002-4628-426X, Espino Infantes, Manuel|||0000-0002-9026-3976, Grifoll Colls, Manel|||0000-0003-4260-6732, Simarro Grande, Gonzalo, Guillén Aranda, Jorge, Gonzalez Díaz, Marta, Sánchez-Arcilla Conejo, Agustín|||0000-0002-3450-6697
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/427807
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/427807
https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/os-21-749-2025
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Coastal flooding
Hydrodynamic model
XBeach
Early warning
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria hidràulica, marítima i sanitària::Ports i costes
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spelling Operational hydrodynamic service as a tool for coastal flood assessmentSánchez Artús, Xavier|||0000-0003-1478-1840Gracia García, Vicente|||0000-0002-4628-426XEspino Infantes, Manuel|||0000-0002-9026-3976Grifoll Colls, Manel|||0000-0003-4260-6732Simarro Grande, GonzaloGuillén Aranda, JorgeGonzalez Díaz, MartaSánchez-Arcilla Conejo, Agustín|||0000-0002-3450-6697Coastal floodingHydrodynamic modelXBeachEarly warningÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria hidràulica, marítima i sanitària::Ports i costesCoastal communities are increasingly vulnerable to storm impacts, highlighting the urgent need for predictive tools and enhanced preparedness. In this work, a comprehensive, high-resolution hydrodynamic operational service using the XBeach model is presented and tested for three urban beaches in Barcelona, NW Mediterranean Sea. The operational system is designed to provide early warnings of coastal flooding at a 3 d horizon. The operational architecture is based on Python scripts combined with task automation tools, ensuring a user-friendly system implemented on a standard desktop computer. Hydrodynamic validation of the model is carried out using data gathered during a field campaign in 2022, when a high-intensity storm occurred, resulting in a root mean square error of around 0.4 m and a skill score assessment index of 0.82. Flooding predictions were validated using videometry systems, yielding satisfactory Euclidean distances of less than 5 m for storms close to the topobathymetry collection. For storms occurring years earlier, the distances ranged between 7–15 m, underscoring the need for regular topobathymetry updates to maintain forecasting accuracy. The service provides a warning system with a specific categorisation of the event, enabling the end-users to prepare for a possible flooding. The strategy is currently running in operational mode, issuing alert warnings at the correct severity level. The outcome assists in decision-making relating to such events by utilising the operational system. The presented methodology is easily adaptable and replicable to meet user requirements or to be applied in other areas of interest.Peer Reviewed20252025-03-0120252025-04-09journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/427807https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/os-21-749-2025reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)InglésengEuropean Commission http://doi.org/10.13039/100010661 Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 101037097 Large scale RESToration of COASTal ecosystems through rivers to sea connectivityopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/4278072026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Operational hydrodynamic service as a tool for coastal flood assessment
title Operational hydrodynamic service as a tool for coastal flood assessment
spellingShingle Operational hydrodynamic service as a tool for coastal flood assessment
Sánchez Artús, Xavier|||0000-0003-1478-1840
Coastal flooding
Hydrodynamic model
XBeach
Early warning
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria hidràulica, marítima i sanitària::Ports i costes
title_short Operational hydrodynamic service as a tool for coastal flood assessment
title_full Operational hydrodynamic service as a tool for coastal flood assessment
title_fullStr Operational hydrodynamic service as a tool for coastal flood assessment
title_full_unstemmed Operational hydrodynamic service as a tool for coastal flood assessment
title_sort Operational hydrodynamic service as a tool for coastal flood assessment
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sánchez Artús, Xavier|||0000-0003-1478-1840
Gracia García, Vicente|||0000-0002-4628-426X
Espino Infantes, Manuel|||0000-0002-9026-3976
Grifoll Colls, Manel|||0000-0003-4260-6732
Simarro Grande, Gonzalo
Guillén Aranda, Jorge
Gonzalez Díaz, Marta
Sánchez-Arcilla Conejo, Agustín|||0000-0002-3450-6697
author Sánchez Artús, Xavier|||0000-0003-1478-1840
author_facet Sánchez Artús, Xavier|||0000-0003-1478-1840
Gracia García, Vicente|||0000-0002-4628-426X
Espino Infantes, Manuel|||0000-0002-9026-3976
Grifoll Colls, Manel|||0000-0003-4260-6732
Simarro Grande, Gonzalo
Guillén Aranda, Jorge
Gonzalez Díaz, Marta
Sánchez-Arcilla Conejo, Agustín|||0000-0002-3450-6697
author_role author
author2 Gracia García, Vicente|||0000-0002-4628-426X
Espino Infantes, Manuel|||0000-0002-9026-3976
Grifoll Colls, Manel|||0000-0003-4260-6732
Simarro Grande, Gonzalo
Guillén Aranda, Jorge
Gonzalez Díaz, Marta
Sánchez-Arcilla Conejo, Agustín|||0000-0002-3450-6697
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Coastal flooding
Hydrodynamic model
XBeach
Early warning
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria hidràulica, marítima i sanitària::Ports i costes
topic Coastal flooding
Hydrodynamic model
XBeach
Early warning
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria hidràulica, marítima i sanitària::Ports i costes
description Coastal communities are increasingly vulnerable to storm impacts, highlighting the urgent need for predictive tools and enhanced preparedness. In this work, a comprehensive, high-resolution hydrodynamic operational service using the XBeach model is presented and tested for three urban beaches in Barcelona, NW Mediterranean Sea. The operational system is designed to provide early warnings of coastal flooding at a 3 d horizon. The operational architecture is based on Python scripts combined with task automation tools, ensuring a user-friendly system implemented on a standard desktop computer. Hydrodynamic validation of the model is carried out using data gathered during a field campaign in 2022, when a high-intensity storm occurred, resulting in a root mean square error of around 0.4 m and a skill score assessment index of 0.82. Flooding predictions were validated using videometry systems, yielding satisfactory Euclidean distances of less than 5 m for storms close to the topobathymetry collection. For storms occurring years earlier, the distances ranged between 7–15 m, underscoring the need for regular topobathymetry updates to maintain forecasting accuracy. The service provides a warning system with a specific categorisation of the event, enabling the end-users to prepare for a possible flooding. The strategy is currently running in operational mode, issuing alert warnings at the correct severity level. The outcome assists in decision-making relating to such events by utilising the operational system. The presented methodology is easily adaptable and replicable to meet user requirements or to be applied in other areas of interest.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025-03-01
2025
2025-04-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/427807
https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/os-21-749-2025
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/427807
https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/os-21-749-2025
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv European Commission http://doi.org/10.13039/100010661 Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 101037097 Large scale RESToration of COASTal ecosystems through rivers to sea connectivity
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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