Functional Evaluation of Olfactory Pathways in Living Xenopus Tadpoles
Xenopus tadpoles offer a unique platform to investigate the function of the nervous system. They provide multiple experimental advantages, such as accessibility to numerous imaging approaches, electrophysiological techniques and behavioral assays. The Xenopus tadpole olfactory system is particularly...
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2018 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:2445/213382 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/213382 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Animals Expressió gènica Larves Sistema nerviós Gene expression Larvae Nervous system |
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Functional Evaluation of Olfactory Pathways in Living Xenopus TadpolesTerni, BeatricePacciolla, PaoloPerelló, MargalidaLlobet Berenguer, Artur, 1972-AnimalsExpressió gènicaLarvesSistema nerviósAnimalsGene expressionLarvaeNervous systemXenopus tadpoles offer a unique platform to investigate the function of the nervous system. They provide multiple experimental advantages, such as accessibility to numerous imaging approaches, electrophysiological techniques and behavioral assays. The Xenopus tadpole olfactory system is particularly well suited to investigate the function of synapses established during normal development or reformed after injury. Here, we describe methodologies to evaluate the processing of olfactory information in living Xenopus larvae. We outline a combination of in vivo measurements of presynaptic calcium responses in glomeruli of the olfactory bulb with olfactory-guided behavior assays. Methods can be combined with the transection of olfactory nerves to study the rewiring of synaptic connectivity. Experiments are presented using both wild-type and genetically modified animals expressing GFP reporters in central nervous system cells. Application of the approaches described to genetically modified tadpoles can be useful for unraveling the molecular bases that define vertebrate behavior.JoVE2024202420182024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion15 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/213382Articles publicats en revistes (Patologia i Terapèutica Experimental)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3791/58028JoVE. Journal of Visualized Experiments, 2018, num.142https://doi.org/10.3791/58028(c) JoVE, 2018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/2133822026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Functional Evaluation of Olfactory Pathways in Living Xenopus Tadpoles |
| title |
Functional Evaluation of Olfactory Pathways in Living Xenopus Tadpoles |
| spellingShingle |
Functional Evaluation of Olfactory Pathways in Living Xenopus Tadpoles Terni, Beatrice Animals Expressió gènica Larves Sistema nerviós Animals Gene expression Larvae Nervous system |
| title_short |
Functional Evaluation of Olfactory Pathways in Living Xenopus Tadpoles |
| title_full |
Functional Evaluation of Olfactory Pathways in Living Xenopus Tadpoles |
| title_fullStr |
Functional Evaluation of Olfactory Pathways in Living Xenopus Tadpoles |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Functional Evaluation of Olfactory Pathways in Living Xenopus Tadpoles |
| title_sort |
Functional Evaluation of Olfactory Pathways in Living Xenopus Tadpoles |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Terni, Beatrice Pacciolla, Paolo Perelló, Margalida Llobet Berenguer, Artur, 1972- |
| author |
Terni, Beatrice |
| author_facet |
Terni, Beatrice Pacciolla, Paolo Perelló, Margalida Llobet Berenguer, Artur, 1972- |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Pacciolla, Paolo Perelló, Margalida Llobet Berenguer, Artur, 1972- |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Animals Expressió gènica Larves Sistema nerviós Animals Gene expression Larvae Nervous system |
| topic |
Animals Expressió gènica Larves Sistema nerviós Animals Gene expression Larvae Nervous system |
| description |
Xenopus tadpoles offer a unique platform to investigate the function of the nervous system. They provide multiple experimental advantages, such as accessibility to numerous imaging approaches, electrophysiological techniques and behavioral assays. The Xenopus tadpole olfactory system is particularly well suited to investigate the function of synapses established during normal development or reformed after injury. Here, we describe methodologies to evaluate the processing of olfactory information in living Xenopus larvae. We outline a combination of in vivo measurements of presynaptic calcium responses in glomeruli of the olfactory bulb with olfactory-guided behavior assays. Methods can be combined with the transection of olfactory nerves to study the rewiring of synaptic connectivity. Experiments are presented using both wild-type and genetically modified animals expressing GFP reporters in central nervous system cells. Application of the approaches described to genetically modified tadpoles can be useful for unraveling the molecular bases that define vertebrate behavior. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2024 2024 2024 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/213382 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/213382 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
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Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3791/58028 JoVE. Journal of Visualized Experiments, 2018, num.142 https://doi.org/10.3791/58028 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
(c) JoVE, 2018 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
(c) JoVE, 2018 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
15 p. application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
JoVE |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
JoVE |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Articles publicats en revistes (Patologia i Terapèutica Experimental) reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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1869402688337215488 |
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15,812429 |