O2 dissociation on M@Pt core-shell particles for 3d, 4d and 5d transition metals

Density functional theory calculations are performed to investigate oxygen dissociation on 38-atom truncated octahedron platinum-based particles. This study progresses our previous work (Jennings et al. Nanoscale, 2014, 6, 1153), where it was shown that flexibility of the outer Pt shell played a cru...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jennings, Paul C., Aleksandrov, Hristiyan A., Neyman, Konstantin M., Johnston, Roy L.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/112264
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/112264
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Metalls de transició
Catàlisi
Platí
Dissociació (Química)
Transition metals
Catalysis
Platinum
Dissociation
Descripción
Sumario:Density functional theory calculations are performed to investigate oxygen dissociation on 38-atom truncated octahedron platinum-based particles. This study progresses our previous work (Jennings et al. Nanoscale, 2014, 6, 1153), where it was shown that flexibility of the outer Pt shell played a crucial role in facilitating fast oxygen dissociation. In this study, the effect of forming M@Pt (M core, Pt shell) particles for a range of metal cores (M = 3d, 4d, and 5d transition metals) is considered, with respect to O2 dissociation on the Pt(111) facets. We show that forming M@Pt particles with late transition metal cores results in favorable shell flexibility for very low O2 dissociation barriers. Conversely, alloying with early transition metals results in a more rigid Pt shell because of dominant M-Pt interactions, which prevent lowering of the dissociation barriers.