Estados y señores de la guerra en la Península Ibérica altomedieval: una exploración

[EN] The outbreak of pockets of rebellion against the power of the Umayyad emirate in the late ninth century is a well-known phenomenon, which has been labelled the «first fītna» to distinguish it from the turbulence that brought the Caliphate of Córdoba to an end in the early eleventh century. Equa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Escalona, Julio
Tipo de recurso: otro
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/307500
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/307500
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Early Middle Ages
Estate
Wardlordism
Banu Qasi
Castile
Alta Edad Media
Estado
Castilla
Medieval history
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The outbreak of pockets of rebellion against the power of the Umayyad emirate in the late ninth century is a well-known phenomenon, which has been labelled the «first fītna» to distinguish it from the turbulence that brought the Caliphate of Córdoba to an end in the early eleventh century. Equally notorious —though much less well documented in the sources— is the rise of a series of regional powers across the Ebro border, of which the most important in the 9th century was Pamplona. Further west emerged the small Castilian nucleus, which at the beginning of the 10th century underwent a very significant expansion. These powers played an active role in the tensions on the Ebro frontier during the fītna. However, they are rarely analysed as two sides of the same coin. The Andalusian phenomenon has been interpreted as the last throes of a number of feudal aristocracies of Visigothic origin resisting to the imposition of Islamic society (Acién), while the Christian nuclei are usually interpreted in the framework of Christian resistance against Islam and the beginnings of the «Reconquest». This article explores an integrated and non-teleological interpretation of both processes, using the conceptual apparatus of contemporary studies on the phenomenon of warlordism.