Essays on Redistribution

[eng] This dissertation contributes to this debate by studying redistribution from three different perspectives. The first chapter provides an introduction to the topic. The second and third chapters explore redistribution from a demand and supply approach, respectively. Focusing on the demand side,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Serra-Sala, Clàudia
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/205005
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/205005
http://hdl.handle.net/10803/689612
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Distribució de la renda
Impostos
Política energètica
Desigualtat social
Income distribution
Taxation
Energy policy
Social inequality
Descripción
Sumario:[eng] This dissertation contributes to this debate by studying redistribution from three different perspectives. The first chapter provides an introduction to the topic. The second and third chapters explore redistribution from a demand and supply approach, respectively. Focusing on the demand side, the second chapter studies how economic uncertainty induced by labor market institutions affects redistribution demand. More specifically, this chapter analyzes the impact of labor market risk associated with temporary contracts on individual preferences for income redistribution. Focusing on the supply side, the third chapter analyzes redistribution from a tax-design perspective. This chapter documents how the decentralization of the Personal Income Tax to the sub-national level affects its redistributive effect. The fourth chapter takes a different perspective and explores regional differences focusing on the costs and benefits associated with the transition to a clean energy production system. This chapter studies the effect of wind farm development on municipal finances and local tax responses and sheds new light to the ongoing debate on the design of mechanisms facilitating the development of renewable energies by mitigating its geographically concentrated costs. The last chapter concludes and provides policy recommendations and avenues for future research.