Payout taxes and the allocation of investment

When corporate payout is taxed, internal equity (retained earnings) is cheaper than external equity (share issues). If there are no perfect substitutes for equity finance, payout taxes may therefore have an effect on the investment of firms. High taxes will favor investment by firms who can finance...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Becker, B. (Bo)|||/items/840c7a06-1565-48f5-bc17-2b8cf2c45b64, Jacob, M. (Marcus)|||/items/772ce136-20ce-4e11-af93-e04ce86e6b8d, Jacob, M. (Martin)|||/items/b4c80971-c877-4230-904c-54573540e482
Format: article
Publication Date:2012
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Navarra
Repository:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/120185
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/120185
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Corporate payout
Dividend taxes
Investment allocation
Description
Summary:When corporate payout is taxed, internal equity (retained earnings) is cheaper than external equity (share issues). If there are no perfect substitutes for equity finance, payout taxes may therefore have an effect on the investment of firms. High taxes will favor investment by firms who can finance internally. Using an international panel with many changes in payout taxes, we show that this prediction holds well. Payout taxes have a large impact on the dynamics of corporate investment and growth. Investment is “locked in” in profitable firms when payout is heavily taxed. Thus, apart from any level effects, payout taxes change the allocation of capital.