Polarity shifting in opinion mining through quantification in English

[EN] Polarity shifting can be considered one of the most challenging problems in the context of sentiment analysis. Polarity shifters are treated as linguistic contextual items that can incre-ment, reduce or neutralise the polarity of a word called `focus¿ included in an opinion. The automatic detec...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Blázquez-López, Yolanda, Periñán-Pascual, Carlos|||0000-0002-6483-4712
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/213089
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/213089
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Minería de opiniones
Análisis del sentimiento
Cambio de polaridad
Intensificación
Cuantificación
Opinion mining
Sentiment analysis
Polarity shifting
Intensification
Quantification
FILOLOGIA INGLESA
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] Polarity shifting can be considered one of the most challenging problems in the context of sentiment analysis. Polarity shifters are treated as linguistic contextual items that can incre-ment, reduce or neutralise the polarity of a word called `focus¿ included in an opinion. The automatic detection of such items enhances performance and accuracy of computational systems for opinion mining. From a symbolic approach, we aim to advance in the automatic processing of the polarity shifters that affect the opinions expressed on tweets in English. To this end, we describe a novel knowledge-based model to deal with quantification in English, which increments or reduces the polarity of opinions. In particular, we explain the linguistic rules of each category of quantification shifter, including information about the scope and direction with respect to the focus. Furthermore, we present the mathematical formulae that calculate the strength of the effect on the prior polarity. Finally, we describe the matrices associated to the linguistic rules, which serve to model the knowledge in text-mining systems