Use of Knotless Barbed Sutures in Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernioplasty in Horses: 40 Cases
Inguinal hernias (IHs) occur uni- or bilaterally when intestinal loops enter the vaginal ring (VR), exiting the abdominal cavity. They are a relatively common problem in foals and mature horses, mostly affecting intact male animals. In stallions (acquired hernias), the clinical scenario presents wit...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositorio: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/108470 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/108470 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | 636.1.09:617 Horse Laparoscopy Inguinal hernioplasty Barber suture Veterinaria 3109 Ciencias Veterinarias |
| Sumario: | Inguinal hernias (IHs) occur uni- or bilaterally when intestinal loops enter the vaginal ring (VR), exiting the abdominal cavity. They are a relatively common problem in foals and mature horses, mostly affecting intact male animals. In stallions (acquired hernias), the clinical scenario presents with colic and is an emergency, life-threatening condition, while in foals (congenital hernias), conservative management could be carried out. However, surgical treatment may be necessary as a preventive or therapeutic measure to close the VR. Several laparoscopic techniques have been reported, each with different results and postoperative complications. This retrospective study describes the results using barbed sutures. Barbed sutures are characterized by the presence of “barbs” along their length, which provide better tissue engagement and eliminate the need for knots, which is a great advantage in minimally invasive surgery. This technique was applied to 40 animals, successfully closing a total of 59 VRs. Barbed sutures were used alone or in combination with other techniques, and postoperative follow-up data was gathered from owners and/or referring veterinarians. This multicentric retrospective study suggests that laparoscopic hernioplasty using barbed sutures is a safe and effective method for the treatment and prevention of inguinal hernias in horses. |
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