How widespread is electronic cigarette use in outdoor settings? A field check from the TackSHS project in 11 European countries
Exposure to secondhand aerosol from electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) may pose harms to bystanders, but they are used in many indoor settings. Less evidence exists on e-cigarette use in outdoor settings. This study aims to assess the use of e-cigarettes in outdoor settings in Europe. A cross-sect...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/174334 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/174334 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Cigarretes electròniques Espais públics Electronic cigarettes Public spaces |
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How widespread is electronic cigarette use in outdoor settings? A field check from the TackSHS project in 11 European countriesAmalia, BeladentaRodríguez, AlejandroHenderson, ElisabetFu Balboa, MarcelaContinente, Xavier G. (Xavier Garcia)Tigova, OlenaSemple, SeanClancy, LukeGallus, SilvanoFernández Muñoz, EsteveLópez, Maria J.TackSHS Project InvestigatorsCigarretes electròniquesEspais públicsElectronic cigarettesPublic spacesExposure to secondhand aerosol from electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) may pose harms to bystanders, but they are used in many indoor settings. Less evidence exists on e-cigarette use in outdoor settings. This study aims to assess the use of e-cigarettes in outdoor settings in Europe. A cross-sectional study was conducted at the entrances of primary schools (N = 200), children's playgrounds (N = 200), and outdoor hospitality venues (N = 220) during 2017-2018 in major cities of 11 European countries. We performed 30-min observations and recorded e-cigarette use at three-time points: at 0 min, 15 min, and 30 min. We described the number and proportion of settings with e-cigarette use observed at any of the three-time points according to country and other contextual variables. Results showed that there were 22 (11.0%) school entrances, eight (4.0%) playgrounds, and 47 (21.3%) outdoor hospitality venues where e-cigarette use was observed at any time point. School entrances and outdoor hospitality venues with observed e-cigarette use were more frequently found in countries with a higher prevalence (≥1.4%) of e-cigarette use (school entrances: 18.0% vs. 4.0%; p = 0.002, outdoor hospitality venues: 26.7% vs. 15.0%, p = 0.036). In conclusion, the outdoor setting with the highest visibility of e-cigarette use was outdoor areas of hospitality venues. Although still limited, e-cigarettes were also used in outdoor settings frequented by children. Governments should consider measures to restrict e-cigarette use outdoors to protect the health of bystanders, particularly in areas where children may be present.Elsevier Inc.2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/174334Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésVersió posprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110571Environmental Research, 2021, vol. 193, p. 110571https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110571cc by .nc-nd (c) Elsevier Inc., 2021http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1743342026-05-27T06:46:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
How widespread is electronic cigarette use in outdoor settings? A field check from the TackSHS project in 11 European countries |
| title |
How widespread is electronic cigarette use in outdoor settings? A field check from the TackSHS project in 11 European countries |
| spellingShingle |
How widespread is electronic cigarette use in outdoor settings? A field check from the TackSHS project in 11 European countries Amalia, Beladenta Cigarretes electròniques Espais públics Electronic cigarettes Public spaces |
| title_short |
How widespread is electronic cigarette use in outdoor settings? A field check from the TackSHS project in 11 European countries |
| title_full |
How widespread is electronic cigarette use in outdoor settings? A field check from the TackSHS project in 11 European countries |
| title_fullStr |
How widespread is electronic cigarette use in outdoor settings? A field check from the TackSHS project in 11 European countries |
| title_full_unstemmed |
How widespread is electronic cigarette use in outdoor settings? A field check from the TackSHS project in 11 European countries |
| title_sort |
How widespread is electronic cigarette use in outdoor settings? A field check from the TackSHS project in 11 European countries |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Amalia, Beladenta Rodríguez, Alejandro Henderson, Elisabet Fu Balboa, Marcela Continente, Xavier G. (Xavier Garcia) Tigova, Olena Semple, Sean Clancy, Luke Gallus, Silvano Fernández Muñoz, Esteve López, Maria J. TackSHS Project Investigators |
| author |
Amalia, Beladenta |
| author_facet |
Amalia, Beladenta Rodríguez, Alejandro Henderson, Elisabet Fu Balboa, Marcela Continente, Xavier G. (Xavier Garcia) Tigova, Olena Semple, Sean Clancy, Luke Gallus, Silvano Fernández Muñoz, Esteve López, Maria J. TackSHS Project Investigators |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Rodríguez, Alejandro Henderson, Elisabet Fu Balboa, Marcela Continente, Xavier G. (Xavier Garcia) Tigova, Olena Semple, Sean Clancy, Luke Gallus, Silvano Fernández Muñoz, Esteve López, Maria J. TackSHS Project Investigators |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Cigarretes electròniques Espais públics Electronic cigarettes Public spaces |
| topic |
Cigarretes electròniques Espais públics Electronic cigarettes Public spaces |
| description |
Exposure to secondhand aerosol from electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) may pose harms to bystanders, but they are used in many indoor settings. Less evidence exists on e-cigarette use in outdoor settings. This study aims to assess the use of e-cigarettes in outdoor settings in Europe. A cross-sectional study was conducted at the entrances of primary schools (N = 200), children's playgrounds (N = 200), and outdoor hospitality venues (N = 220) during 2017-2018 in major cities of 11 European countries. We performed 30-min observations and recorded e-cigarette use at three-time points: at 0 min, 15 min, and 30 min. We described the number and proportion of settings with e-cigarette use observed at any of the three-time points according to country and other contextual variables. Results showed that there were 22 (11.0%) school entrances, eight (4.0%) playgrounds, and 47 (21.3%) outdoor hospitality venues where e-cigarette use was observed at any time point. School entrances and outdoor hospitality venues with observed e-cigarette use were more frequently found in countries with a higher prevalence (≥1.4%) of e-cigarette use (school entrances: 18.0% vs. 4.0%; p = 0.002, outdoor hospitality venues: 26.7% vs. 15.0%, p = 0.036). In conclusion, the outdoor setting with the highest visibility of e-cigarette use was outdoor areas of hospitality venues. Although still limited, e-cigarettes were also used in outdoor settings frequented by children. Governments should consider measures to restrict e-cigarette use outdoors to protect the health of bystanders, particularly in areas where children may be present. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/174334 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/2445/174334 |
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Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
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Versió posprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110571 Environmental Research, 2021, vol. 193, p. 110571 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110571 |
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cc by .nc-nd (c) Elsevier Inc., 2021 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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cc by .nc-nd (c) Elsevier Inc., 2021 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Inc. |
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Elsevier Inc. |
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Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL)) reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB instname:Universidad de Barcelona |
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Universidad de Barcelona |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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