Essays in Macro-Finance

This thesis consists of three chapters on firm heterogeneity and the role of credit frictions and regulatory constraints. The first chapter highlights the role of a gender gap in credit access in distorting capital allocation across firms, which leads to an output loss of 4% for the US economy. The...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Sy, Andrea Loren
Format: doctoral thesis
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2024
Country:España
Institution:CBUC, CESCA
Repository:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/693288
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/693288
Access Level:Embargoed access
Keyword:Macro-finance
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Description
Summary:This thesis consists of three chapters on firm heterogeneity and the role of credit frictions and regulatory constraints. The first chapter highlights the role of a gender gap in credit access in distorting capital allocation across firms, which leads to an output loss of 4% for the US economy. The second chapter examines corporate borrowing choice and its implications on firm activity. We document the wide usage of cash flow loans among the largest and smallest firms in the economy, the latter being in contrast to conventional wisdom that small firms are required to pledge collateral when they borrow. We further show that firms’ loan type choice correlate with their operating needs. We propose a firm dynamics model with a collateral cost to explain these facts. The third chapter proposes a theoretical model that formalizes why a long-lasting period of expansionary monetary policy may amplify banks’ incentives to rollover loans to unviable firms.