Reverberation Mapping of Two Luminous Quasars: The Broad-line Region Structure and Black Hole Mass

We report the results of a multiyear spectroscopic and photometric monitoring campaign of two luminous quasars, PG 0923+201 and PG 1001+291, both located at the high-luminosity end of the broad-line region (BLR) size-luminosity relation with optical luminosities above 1045 erg s-1. PG 0923+201 is mo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Li, Sha-Sha, Yang, Sen, Yang, Zi-Xu, Chen, Yong-Jie, Songsheng, Yu-Yang, Liu, He-Zhen, Du, Pu, Luo, Bin, Yu, Zhe, Hu, Chen, Jiang, Bo-Wei, Bao, Dong-Wei, Guo, Wei-Jian, Zhang, Zhi-Xiang, Li, Yan-Rong, Xiao, Ming, Lu, Kai-Xing, Ho, Luis C., Bai, Jin-Ming, Bian, Wei-Hao, Aceituno, Jesús, Minezaki, Takeo, Horne, Keith, Kokubo, Mitsuru, Wang, Jian-Min
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/259993
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/259993
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Supermassive black holes
Reverberation mapping
Quasars
Descripción
Sumario:We report the results of a multiyear spectroscopic and photometric monitoring campaign of two luminous quasars, PG 0923+201 and PG 1001+291, both located at the high-luminosity end of the broad-line region (BLR) size-luminosity relation with optical luminosities above 1045 erg s-1. PG 0923+201 is monitored for the first time, while PG 1001+291 was previously monitored but our campaign has a much longer temporal baseline. We detect time lags of variations of the broad Hβ, Hγ, and Fe ii lines with respect to those of the 5100 Å continuum. The velocity-resolved delay map of Hβ in PG 0923+201 indicates a complicated structure with a mix of Keplerian disk-like motion and outflow, and the map of Hβ in PG 1001+291 shows a signature of Keplerian disk-like motion. Assuming a virial factor of f BLR = 1 and FWHM line widths, we measure the black hole mass to be for PG 0923+201 and for PG 1001+291. Their respective accretion rates are estimated to be and, indicating that PG 0923+201 is a sub-Eddington accretor and PG 1001+291 is a super-Eddington accretor. While the Hβ time lag of PG 0923+201 agrees with the size-luminosity relation, the time lag of PG 1001+291 shows a significant deviation, confirming that in high-luminosity active galactic nuclei (AGNs), the BLR size depends on both luminosity and Eddington ratio. Black hole mass estimates from single-AGN spectra will be overestimated at high luminosities and redshifts if this effect is not taken into account. © 2021. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.