Proximity walks: multimetric evaluation of the walkability network efficiency in Barcelona

Mobility on foot today accounts for between 25% and 50% of total trips in major European cities. Walking has increased significantly in recent years, driven by the growing awareness of the need for more sustainable and healthy urban mobility. Cities like Barcelona are witnessing a transformation of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Clua Uceda, Álvaro|||0000-0002-5796-8157, Valls Dalmau, Francesc|||0000-0002-9400-5659
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/445196
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/445196
https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23998083251368680
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sustainable urban development -- Spain -- Barcelona
Pedestrians -- Spain -- Barcelona
Walkability
Sidewalks
Urban mobility
Efficiency
Barcelona
Desenvolupament urbà sostenible -- Catalunya -- Barcelona
Vianants -- Catalunya -- Barcelona
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Urbanisme
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Desenvolupament sostenible::Mobilitat sostenible
Descripción
Sumario:Mobility on foot today accounts for between 25% and 50% of total trips in major European cities. Walking has increased significantly in recent years, driven by the growing awareness of the need for more sustainable and healthy urban mobility. Cities like Barcelona are witnessing a transformation of public spaces, focusing on rebalancing different urban transport modes to provide more space for safe and comfortable walking. Despite these efforts, studies that treat the ‘pedestrian network’ as a movement infrastructure are still in their early stages. This paper introduces and tests three measures to assess the efficiency of walkable networks, based on the analysis of 7.5-min walking itineraries and resulting isochrones using a high-resolution model of Barcelona’s sidewalks. These measures include the Reachable Sidewalk Area Index, the Compactness Index, and an analysis of three different approaches to assessing the Straightness of a given network. The paper concludes with a proposed combined metric that offers a precise and comprehensive evaluation of sidewalk and walkable systems.