Ancillary Services Offered by Distributed Renewable Energy Sources at the Distribution Grid Level: An Attempt at Proper Definition and Quantification
Article number 7106
| Autores: | , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
| Repositorio: | idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:idus.us.es:11441/103081 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/11441/103081 https://doi.org/10.3390/app10207106 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Active harmonic filtering Active power smoothing Ancillary services Distributed renewable energy sources Distribution grids Inertial response Primary frequency response Voltage regulation |
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Ancillary Services Offered by Distributed Renewable Energy Sources at the Distribution Grid Level: An Attempt at Proper Definition and QuantificationDemoulias, Charis S.Malamaki, Kyriaki-NefeliGkavanoudis, SpyrosMauricio, Juan ManuelKryonidis, Georgios C.Oureilidis, KonstantinosKontis, Eleftherios O.Martinez Ramos, J. L.Active harmonic filteringActive power smoothingAncillary servicesDistributed renewable energy sourcesDistribution gridsInertial responsePrimary frequency responseVoltage regulationArticle number 7106The gradual displacement of synchronous generators driven by conventional power plants, due to the increasing penetration of distributed renewable energy sources (DRES) in distribution grids, is creating a shortage of crucial ancillary services (AS) which are vital for the frequency and voltage stability of the grid. These AS, and some new ones, could now be offered by the DRES, particularly those that are converter interfaced, in a coordinated way in order to preserve the grid stability and resilience. Although recent standards and grid codes specify that the DRES exhibit some system support functions, there are no specifications on how to measure and quantify (M & Q) them both at DRES level and in aggregated form. The M & Q of AS is crucial, since it would allow the AS to be treated as tradable AS in the current and future AS markets. This paper attempts to define a number of AS that can be offered by converter-interfaced DRES and suggests methods for their M & Q. The new AS addressed are: (1) inertial response; (2) primary frequency response; (3) active power smoothing (ramp-rate limitation); (4) exchange of reactive power for voltage regulation; (5) fault-ride-through (FRT) and contribution to fault clearing; (6) voltage harmonic mitigation. Additionally, a rough estimation of the additional investment and operational cost, as well as the financial benefits associated with each AS is provided in order to form the basis for the development of business models around each AS in the near future.Unión Europea Proyecto EASY-RES (Horizonte 2020) 764090MDPI AGIngeniería EléctricaTEP-196: Sistemas de Energía Eléctrica2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/103081https://doi.org/10.3390/app10207106reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésApplied Sciences, 10 (20), 1-36.764090https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/20/7106info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1030812026-06-17T12:51:07Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Ancillary Services Offered by Distributed Renewable Energy Sources at the Distribution Grid Level: An Attempt at Proper Definition and Quantification |
| title |
Ancillary Services Offered by Distributed Renewable Energy Sources at the Distribution Grid Level: An Attempt at Proper Definition and Quantification |
| spellingShingle |
Ancillary Services Offered by Distributed Renewable Energy Sources at the Distribution Grid Level: An Attempt at Proper Definition and Quantification Demoulias, Charis S. Active harmonic filtering Active power smoothing Ancillary services Distributed renewable energy sources Distribution grids Inertial response Primary frequency response Voltage regulation |
| title_short |
Ancillary Services Offered by Distributed Renewable Energy Sources at the Distribution Grid Level: An Attempt at Proper Definition and Quantification |
| title_full |
Ancillary Services Offered by Distributed Renewable Energy Sources at the Distribution Grid Level: An Attempt at Proper Definition and Quantification |
| title_fullStr |
Ancillary Services Offered by Distributed Renewable Energy Sources at the Distribution Grid Level: An Attempt at Proper Definition and Quantification |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Ancillary Services Offered by Distributed Renewable Energy Sources at the Distribution Grid Level: An Attempt at Proper Definition and Quantification |
| title_sort |
Ancillary Services Offered by Distributed Renewable Energy Sources at the Distribution Grid Level: An Attempt at Proper Definition and Quantification |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Demoulias, Charis S. Malamaki, Kyriaki-Nefeli Gkavanoudis, Spyros Mauricio, Juan Manuel Kryonidis, Georgios C. Oureilidis, Konstantinos Kontis, Eleftherios O. Martinez Ramos, J. L. |
| author |
Demoulias, Charis S. |
| author_facet |
Demoulias, Charis S. Malamaki, Kyriaki-Nefeli Gkavanoudis, Spyros Mauricio, Juan Manuel Kryonidis, Georgios C. Oureilidis, Konstantinos Kontis, Eleftherios O. Martinez Ramos, J. L. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Malamaki, Kyriaki-Nefeli Gkavanoudis, Spyros Mauricio, Juan Manuel Kryonidis, Georgios C. Oureilidis, Konstantinos Kontis, Eleftherios O. Martinez Ramos, J. L. |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ingeniería Eléctrica TEP-196: Sistemas de Energía Eléctrica |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Active harmonic filtering Active power smoothing Ancillary services Distributed renewable energy sources Distribution grids Inertial response Primary frequency response Voltage regulation |
| topic |
Active harmonic filtering Active power smoothing Ancillary services Distributed renewable energy sources Distribution grids Inertial response Primary frequency response Voltage regulation |
| description |
Article number 7106 |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/11441/103081 https://doi.org/10.3390/app10207106 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11441/103081 https://doi.org/10.3390/app10207106 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Applied Sciences, 10 (20), 1-36. 764090 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/20/7106 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI AG |
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MDPI AG |
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reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
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idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
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15.300719 |