Growth differentiation factor 15 (Gdf-15)

It is essential to find new biomarkers for severity stratification of patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) is upregulated in pathological conditions that involve inflammation and/or oxidative stress. We determined circulating levels of GDF-15 and co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alserawan, Leticia|||0000-0003-0428-9844, Peñacoba, Patricia|||0000-0001-8943-7425, Orozco, Sandra, Castillo, Diego|||0000-0002-4862-3595, Ortiz, Esther, Martinez-Martinez, Laura|||0000-0003-0126-158X, Moga, Esther|||0000-0003-4264-6910, Domingo Pedrol, Pedro|||0000-0003-1138-5770, Castellvi, Ivan|||0000-0002-5410-5807, Juárez Rubio, Cándido|||0000-0003-2235-9893, Mariscal, Anaís|||0000-0003-1013-4793
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:264735
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/264735
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/diagnostics11111998
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:GDF-15
COVID-19
Respiratory function
Inflammation
Biomarker
Descripción
Sumario:It is essential to find new biomarkers for severity stratification of patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) is upregulated in pathological conditions that involve inflammation and/or oxidative stress. We determined circulating levels of GDF-15 and correlated them with clinical and laboratory parameters reflecting severity in 84 patients with COVID-19, finding that GDF-15 levels were higher in both patients than in 20 healthy controls and were higher in patients with poorer respiratory function. GDF-15 levels also correlated with interleukin-6, C-reactive protein, ferritin and D-dimer levels and with neutrophilia and lymphopenia. Of all the analysed biomarkers, GDF-15 showed the best area under the receiver operating characteristics curve in identifying patients with poor respiratory function. In conclusion, our data support GDF-15 as a biomarker associated with pulmonary impairment in COVID-19 and so can potentially be useful in stratifying COVID-19 cases by severity.