La ampliación de la periferia en el cambio de centro hegemónico
This paper aims to build a theoretical model to analyze, from a historical perspective, the current transmission of the United States hegemony to China and its effects on Latin America. The model of analysis constructed shows that, historically, the end of the supremacy of a hegemonic center is prod...
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| Format: | article |
| Status: | Published version |
| Publication Date: | 2020 |
| Country: | Ecuador |
| Institution: | Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar |
| Repository: | Revista Comentario Internacional |
| Language: | Spanish |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:revistas.uasb.edu.ec:article/1547 |
| Online Access: | https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentario/article/view/1547 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Estados Unidos China Latinoamérica capitalismo centro-perifería subdesarrollo United States capitalism center-periphery underdevelopment |
| Summary: | This paper aims to build a theoretical model to analyze, from a historical perspective, the current transmission of the United States hegemony to China and its effects on Latin America. The model of analysis constructed shows that, historically, the end of the supremacy of a hegemonic center is produced by a systemic crisis of over-accumulation of capital that requires capitalism to expand. Thus, the historical constant has been that the capitalist system overcomes its crisis by expanding with a cycle of overexploitation of labor and raw materials that industrializes the emerging economies and decapitalizes the peripheries, making emerging centers such as China candidates to become a hegemonic center, while peripheries such as Latin America deepen and perpetuate their condition of underdevelopment. |
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